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Chronicle article: 6 Institutions Will Help Fine-Tune a Popular NewArchiving Program
Of possible interest.
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This article is available online at this address:
http://chronicle.com/free/2003/01/2003013001t.htm
- The text of the article is below -
Thursday, January 30, 2003
6 Institutions Will Help Fine-Tune a Popular New Archiving
Program
By DAN CARNEVALE
Six major research universities announced this week that they
are working with the Massachusetts Institute of Technology to
fine-tune an MIT program for archiving scholarly works called
DSpace, which has become wildly popular in academe in just a
few months.
The six institutions are Columbia University, Cornell
University, Ohio State University, the University of
Rochester, the University of Toronto, and the University of
Washington at Seattle. Together with MIT and the University of
Cambridge, they will form a group called the DSpace Federation
and test the archiving software. The software is free and open
source, which means the users can read and change the source
code so they can customize it to their liking.
MIT designed DSpace with Hewlett-Packard Laboratories to allow
professors to store reports and other research documents in a
searchable digital archive. Eventually, MIT officials hope,
professors will be able find scholastic research as easily as
college students search for MP3's of their favorite music.
About 2,000 institutions, libraries, and other organizations
have downloaded DSpace since its release in November. MIT
officials tapped the six research universities that are now
part of the DSpace Federation to use the software and report
back on how it works and how to make it better. No particular
problems with the software have surfaced, but officials at MIT
want to perform a systematic test on the software to see what
problems could pop up.
MIT received a $300,000 grant from the Andrew W. Mellon
Foundation to form the federation. That's in addition to a
$1.8-million grant from the Hewlett-Packard Company to create
the software.
MacKenzie Smith, associate director of technology for MIT's
libraries, said DSpace doesn't come with explicit instructions
on how to use it, so it's up to the institutions to experiment
with it and see what it can do.
"When it comes to you, it's an empty box," Ms. Smith said.
"They're testing it, and they're also improving it."
DSpace is free to download now. But Ms. Smith said the
federation will discuss whether it's necessary to add a fee
for people to use the software.
Susan Gibbons, director of digital library initiatives at the
University of Rochester, said because the software is open
source, the institutions in the federation will take the lead
in finding out what DSpace is capable of. "There isn't a
company behind it that you can call when you have problems,"
she said. "MIT will see where they hit roadblocks and where
did they have problems."
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Copyright 2003 by The Chronicle of Higher Education