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RE: DC Principles Coalition Issues Press Release
Heather Morrison is correct that the FRPAA is a mandate for the
recipients of government support. It directs government funding
agencies to exercise the government's existing data rights and
license agreements under the intellectual property clauses in
contracts and grants (FAR/DFARS/CFR) and under operation of law
for government works (Title 17 USC Sec 105).
A further comment on the press release statement... "By
establishing government repositories for federally funded
research, taxpayers would be paying for systems that duplicate
the online archives already maintained by independent
publishers,"
By definition (attributed to Clifford Lynch), a repository is not
a publisher or an archive. "A repository is a set of services
that a scientific/scholarly institution offers for the management
and dissemination of materials created by that institution and
its community members. It is most essentially an organizational
commitment to the stewardship of these materials, including
long-term preservation where appropriate, as well as organization
and access or distribution."
Of the 11 federal agencies with R&D budgets of $100million+, all
but two already have existing STI repositories and operate as
national information centers for secondary distribution. These
collections contain data that is produced by or for their
agencies funded with government appropriations or provided to the
government under agreements. For examples, see www.science.gov
which only includes a fraction of government STI collectors and
providers.
Bonnie Klein
-----Original Message-----
[mailto:owner-liblicense-l@lists.yale.edu] On Behalf Of Martin Frank
Sent: Tuesday, February 20, 2007 5:58 PM
To: liblicense-l@lists.yale.edu
Subject: DC Principles Coalition Issues Press Release
The following press release was posted to the DC Principles website at
http://www.dcprinciples.org/press/2.htm.
*******
Nonprofit Publishers Oppose Government Mandates for Scientific
Publishing
Washington, DC (February 20, 2007) A coalition of 75 nonprofit
publishers opposes any legislation that would abruptly end a
publishing system that has nurtured independent scientific
inquiry for generations. One such measure, the Federal Research
Public Access Act introduced in the 109th Congress would have
required all federally funded research to be deposited in an
accessible database within six months of acceptance in a
scientific journal. Some open access advocates are pressing for
the introduction of a similar measure in the 110th Congress.
In essence, such legislation would impose government-mandated
access policies and government-controlled repositories for
federally funded research published in scientific journals,
according to members of the Washington DC Principles for Free
Access to Science Coalition.