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 COLLECTION DESCRIPTIONS  

Catalogued materials can be found in Orbis, Yale University Library's online catalog. Separate finding aids exist for some collections, while some materials are only available with the assistance of the curator. Materials are accessed through the Arts of the Book reading room in Sterling Memorial Library. Advance notice is the best method to view these materials. Access to materials requested for the same day cannot be guaranteed.

Consult the searching tips and access issues page for more information.

   The Arts of the Book Collection contains a growing number of artists' books. These works take conventions and expectations associated with the book format and exaggerate, subvert, question, or ignore the ways in which the traditional codex looks, acts, and feels. In the words of art historian and book artist Johanna Drucker, they "interrogate the form." Artists' books in the AOB cover a broad spectrum of book works, from highly sculptural pop-ups to more traditionally printed texts, and include unique books, multiples and small editions, and occasional trade books which in some way or another play with the notion of what makes a book a book. AOB's unique blend of historical collections and contemporary book arts offers a forum to examine the book as a construction, both physical and cultural.
Bibliographical Press
In 1927, University Printer Carl Purington Rollins and Professor of English Arthur Ellicott Case felt students of eighteenth-century literature would benefit from the practical experience of working with a hand press to create the printed word. University Librarian Andrew Keogh gave the enterprise his enthusiastic approval and the Press was formed. The Bibliographical Press is housed in the basement of Sterling Memorial Library and contains four presses, including a Vandercook Universal I. There are aslo numerous cases of fonts, such as Caslon, Goudy, Perpetua and Montainge, as well as wood type, ornaments and cuts. The Bibliographical Press is proud to be a part of the tradition of student letterpress printing at Yale. This resource is only available for printing demonstration for Yale classes.
 Bookplate Collection

The Yale Bookplate Collection is one of the largest in the world, containing close to one million bookplates. It is located in Mudd Library, with access provided through the Arts of the Book Collection. The collection brings together a number of private collections, including the Pearson-Lowenhaupt collection of American and English bookplates; the Irene D. Andrews Pace Memorial collection; the Salmonson collection of Swedish bookplates; the Alexander Kaelas collection of Estonian and Baltic bookplates; the Richard Ballard '48 collection of Russian and Soviet bookplates; and the collections of Frank Hatch, Henry Rodgers Winthrop 1898, William Fowler Hopson, Wilmarth Lewis 1918, and Harry Scammell, who served as Associate Curator, then Curator, of the collection between 1966 and 1984. The majority of this collection is currently unprocessed and research requests will take an extended time to process.

 Fritz Eichenberg Collection

The Arts of the Book Collection holds original woodblocks, many forms of art work, and miscellaneous papers of the woodcut artist and illustrator, Fritz Eichenberg. Eichenberg is perhaps best known for his illustrations of Russian literature and gothic tales during the 1930's and 1940's. He also had many illustrations published in the Catholic Worker during the 1950's. The Eichenberg collection contains approximately 400 original carved blocks, along with several thousand works on paper including sketches, lithographs and watercolor paintings. The collection also includes a small amount of correspondence relating to the artist's published works, personal correspondence and greeting cards.

 Ephemera
The Arts of the Book Collection contains examples of printed ephemera and job printing such as trade literature, trade cards, book prospectuses, posters and broadsides, printer's ornaments and border designs, menus, bookmarks, souvenirs, and postcards. Over 5000 advertising cards from the 1860s through the 1920s document the graphic quality of early advertising and the promotion of a visual consumer culture. These materials document the development of color printing, and the collection is particularly strong in examples of chromo lithography from the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. These materials also document the wide variety of print culture which exists beyond the book and is often excluded from traditional library collections.
 Faber Birren Collection of Books on Color
Faber Birren (1900-1988) was a leading authority on the effects of color on humans as well as a dedicated collector of texts on color from a variety of viewpoints and time periods. He was a prolific author publishing 25 books and scores of articles, primarily on the use and effects of color in the workplace. As a collector, Mr. Birren's particular focus was on color systems and nomenclature as well as the more humanistic aspects of color theory. He began his collection in the early part of the 20th century, donated it to the Art+Architecture Library in 1971, and remained an active force in shaping the collection until his death in 1988.

The Faber Birren Collection of Books on Color is particularly strong in color systems, color standards, and color nomencla- ture. Color theory, artists' manuals and treatises, and color techniques are also well represented. In addition, the collection has materials on vision, psychology, printing and the graphic arts, textiles, music, religion, biology, medicine, heraldry, and the occult. The collection has materials ranging from the 16th century to the contemporary with important editions by Renee Descartes, Isaac Newton, Moses Harris, M.E.Chevreul, and C.S Greenough, among others. The Faber Birren Collection of Books on Color is considered one of, if not the, foremost gathering of works on color.

Visit the Faber Collection of Book on Color web site for more detailed information.

Fritz Kredel Collection
The Arts of the Book Collection houses the personal and artistic archives of Fritz Kredel (1900-1973). The artist started his career in Germany in the 1920's under the tutelage of Rudolf Koch. Over the years, his skills grew and he became a master woodcut artist. In 1936 Kredel and his family fled Germany for the United States. In American he continued to flourish as a woodcut artist and illustrator for many well-known publishers, including the Limited Editions Club. The Collection contains over one hundred original wood blocks, proofs and published work, sketch books and drawings, project files, and correspondence. Kredel's work tools, realia, toys and military figures made by Kredel, as well as a nearly complete collection of works illustrated by the artist, are also included in the collection. The Fritz Kredel Collection is being donated to the Arts of the Book Collection by Judith Kredel Brown and Mathilde Brown.
 
Overbrook Press Printing Library
The Overbrook Press was founded by Frank Altschul (Yale '08) in Stamford, Connecticut, in 1934. During its thirty-five years of activity, the press published over two hundred titles. The press was known for the graphic and technical excellence of its work. The Overbrook Press Printing Library includes type specimens and works on printing history, typography, and design. AOB also holds ephemeral publications and job printing done by the press.  
 Paul Rand Library
The Arts of the Book Collection houses a portion of the library of designer Paul Rand. Works on graphic design, typography, film, writing and other aspects of print culture and communication are housed together in their own section. This allows the reader to experience the collection as it belonged to Mr. Rand, yet to also use these resources in combination with the rest of the AOB Collection.
 Carl Purington Rollins Printing Library
The Carl Purington Rollins Practical Printing Library contains the personal library of Carl Rollins and his wife, Margaret. It includes published works on printing history, typography, design, early printing manuals, type specimens, publications designed by Rollins, Rollins' scrapbooks and design notebooks, ephemera, and correspondence between Rollins and W.A. Dwiggins, Daniel Updike, and others.
M.F.A. Theses in Graphic Design and Photography
The Arts of the Book Collection is the repository for graduate theses in graphic design and photography. Consult the access page to learn how to search for these works in the online catalog. Visit the Yale School of Art web site for more information on the Photography and Graphic Design programs.
Type Specimens
Type specimen books and broadsides in the Arts of the Book Collection document three centuries of type design and production. Originating as samples printed from metal and wood type fonts available through manufacturers, type specimen books continue to be produced in the era of digital typography. Specimen books demonstrate the visual range of communication available to printers and designers involved in book and job printing. The collection is strongest in examples of nineteenth-century American and British metal type.
 
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