This guide offers a selective list of dictionaries,
encyclopedias and comprehensive handbooks on the history of
art and related subjects (e.g., philosophy and religion).
For further bibliography, see Arntzen/Rainwater, Guide to
the literature of art history (Chicago: American Library
Association, 1980), Chapter E, pp. 40-59 (Ref Z 5931 +.A67
[LC]).
General Dictionaries, Enclycolpedias and
Handbooks
Adeline's art dictionary. New York:
Appleton-Century, 1937. Ref N 33 .A3313 1966 (LC)
Standard dictionary of art terms.
Das Atlantisbuch der Kunst: Eine Enzyklopadie der
bildenden Künste. Zurich: Artemis, 1952. In
process
Splendid one-vol. handbook in dictionary format.
Note especially E.H. Gombrich's entries on
"Kunstliteratur" and "Kunstwissenschaft." An authorized
English translation of the former is available on the
A&A Library front page.
Encyclopedia of world art. 14 v. plus index vol.
and supps. New York: McGraw Hill, 1959-68. Ref N 31 +.E5213
1959 (LC)
The standard art encyclopedia. Well-indexed in
v. 15; comprehensive bibliographies. Long, signed
articles. Well-illustrated. The supplement volumes bring
it up to date.
Kindlers Malerei Lexikon. 6 v. Zurich: Kindler,
1964-71. Ref ND 30 K55 (LC)
Well-conceived encyclopedia of painting. Signed
articles, many by outstanding authorities. Brief
bibliographies. Illustrated.
Lexikon der Kunst: Architektur, bildende Kunst,
angewandte Kunst, Industrieformgestaltung, Kunsttheorie.
5 v. Leipzig: Seemann, 1968-75. Ref N 33 .L49 1987 (LC)
Library has vol. 1 only.
McGraw-Hill dictionary of art. 5 v. New York:
McGraw-Hill, 1969. Ref N 33 +.M33 (LC)
Mayer, Ralph. Artist's handbook of materials and
techniques. 5th ed. New York: Viking, 1991. Ref ND 1500
.M39 1991 (LC)
Standard.
________. A dictionary of art terms and
techniques. New York: Barnes and Noble, 1981. Ref N 33
.M36 1981
Standard one-vol. dictionary.
Murray, Peter and Linda. A dictionary of art and
artists. Penguin? Ref N 31 +.M8 1965
Popular one-vol. dictionary.
Osborne, Harold, ed. The Oxford companion to art.
Oxford: Clarendon, 197? Ref N 33 .O83 (LC)
One of several serviceable Oxford handbooks on
the arts.
Pelican history of art. Harmondsworth; Baltimore:
Penguin, 1953- See Orbis and/or cart catalog for call
numbers.
Scores of vols., each by an eminent authority.
Most comprehensive history of art in English.
Authoritative bibliographies. Many volumes available in
recent, revised editions. Now published by Yale
University Press.
Propyläen-Kunstgeschichte. New ed. 18 v.
Berlin: Propylaen Verlag, 1966- Ref N 5300 .P76 (LC)
Each vol. devoted to a particular period of art
history; splendid plates preceded by an authoritative
introduction. Note classic first edition, too.
Reallexikon zur deutschen Kunstgeschichte. 8 v. In
progress. Stuttgart: Metzler; Munich: Druckenmuller, 1937-
Ref N 6861 +.S36 (LC)
Proceeding at a snail's pace. Many signed,
authoritative articles--often monographs in miniature and
by no means only on German art.
Réau, Louis. Dictionnaire polyglotte des termes
d'art et d'archéologie. Osnabruck: Zeller, 1977.
Ref N 33 .R434 1977 (LC)
Standard polyglot dictionary of equivalent
expressions in several languages; no definitions.
Ancient Art and Civilization
Ausführliches Lexikon der griechischen und
römischen Mythologie. Ed. Wilhelm Röscher. 6
v. and supps. Leipzig: Teubner, 1884-1937. Reprinted
Hildesheim: Olms, 1977. SML Ref BL 715 .R67 1977 (LC)
The standard dictionary of Greek and Roman
mythology.
Dictionnaire des antiquites grecques et romaines
d'apres les textes et les monuments. Ed. Charles
Daremberg and Edmondo Saglio. 5 v. plus index. Paris:
Hachette, 1877-1919. SML Ref DE 5 +.D37 (LC)
Basic reference tool, often referred to simply
as Daremberg-Saglio.
Dizionario archeologico di antichita classiche.
Ed. Nelida Caffarello. Florence: Olschki, 1971. SML Ref DE 5
.C34 (LC)
Enciclopedia dell'arte antica, classica e
orientale. Ed. R. Bianchi-Bandinelli. 7 v. plus supp.,
plates and index. Rome: Istituto della Enciclopedia
Italiana, 1958-66. SML Ref N 31 +.E48 (LC)
Standard encyclopedia covering art and
archeology from prehistory to ca. A.D. 500. Signed
articles. Bibliographies. Excellent plates. Includes
ancient art criticism.
Lexikon der alten Welt. Rev. ed. 3 v. Zurich:
Artemis, 1990. SML Ref DE 54 .L48 1990 (LC)
Excellent one-volume dictionary. Signed entries;
useful appendices.
Oxford classical dictionary. 2nd ed. Oxford:
Clarendon, 1970. SML Ref DE 5 .O88 (LC)
Standard handbook. A&A has the first ed. (DE
5 +.O88).
Paulys Real-Encyclopadie der classischen
Altertumswissenschaft. Ed. August Friedrich von Pauly,
contined by Georg Wissowa. 34 v. plus supps. Stuttgart:
Metzler, 1894- SML Ref DE 5 .P383 (LC)
The monumental encyclopedia of classical
studies. Known for its successive editors as
Pauly-Wissowa. See also the following.
Der Kleine Pauly. 5 v. Stuttgart: Druckenmuller,
1964-75. SML Ref DE 5 .K54 (LC)
Abridged and updated version of the preceding.
Princeton encyclopedia of classical sites.
Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1976. SML Ref DE 59
+.P7 (LC)
Standard. Signed entries.
Jewish Art and Civilization
Encyclopedia judaica. 17 v. New York: Macmillan
1972. SML Ref DS 102.8 +.E63
A great encyclopedia.
New Jewish encyclopaedia. New York: Behrman House,
1976. SML DS 102.8 .N4 1976
One-vol. handbook.
Christian Art and Civilization
Catholic encyclopedia. 15 v. and supps. New York:
Catholic Encyclopedia Press, 1907-22. SML Ref BX 841 +.C37
(LC)
Authoritative work with long, signed articles.
Bibliographies. Illustrated. Not superseded by New
Catholic Encyclopedia.
Coptic encyclopaedia. 8 v. New York: Macmillan,
1991. SML Ref BX 130.5 .C66 1991 (LC)
Dictionnaire d'archeologie chretienne et de
liturgie. Ed. Fernand Cabrol. 15 v. Paris: Letouzey et
Ane, 1907-53. Ref BR 95 +.C33 (LC)
Usually referred to as DACL or Cabrol-Leclerc.
Standard, monumental encyclopedia of Christian
iconography and liturgy.
Encyclopaedia of the early Church. 2 v. New York:
Oxford University Press, 1991. CCL Ref BR 66.5 +.D5813 1992
(LC)
Lexikon fur Theologie und Kirche. 10 v. plus
index. Freiburg: Herder, 1957-65. SML Ref BR 95 .B83 1957
(LC)
New Catholic encyclopedia. 15 v. and supps. New
York: McGraw-Hill, 1967. SML Ref BX 841 +.N48 1967 (LC)
Not a revision of Catholic Encyclopedia, which
supplements it.
Reallexikon fur Antike und Christentum. Ed.
Theodor Klauser. 15 v. In progress. Stuttgart: Hiersemann,
1950- SML Ref BR 115 .C5 +.R43 (LC)
Byzantine Art and Civilization
Biographical dictionary of the Byzantine Empire.
Ed. Donald Nicol. London: Seaby, 1991. SML Ref DF 552 .N546
1991 (LC)
Handbuch der Byzantinistik. Ed. Otto Mazal. Graz:
Akademische Druck- und Verlagsanstalt, 1989. SML DF 505.8
+.M39 1989 (LC)
One-volume handbook to Byzantine studies.
Oxford Dictionary of Byzantium. 3 v. New York:
Oxford University Press, 1991. SML Ref DF 521. O93 1991
(LC)
New, very scholarly encyclopedia.
Reallexikon zur byzantinischen Kunst. 4 v. In
progress. Stuttgart: Hiersemann, 1963-78. Ref N 6250 .W44
(LC)
Islamic Art and Civilization
Encyclopaedia Iranica. Ref DS 253 +.E53 (LC)
In progress.
Encyclopaedia of Islam. Leiden: Brill, 1913-38.
Ref DS 37 .E5 (LC)
Ibid. New ed. 1954- Ref DS 37 .E5 1954 (LC)
In progress.
Medieval Art and Civilization
Dictionary of the Middle Ages. 12 v. plus index.
New York: Scribner's, 1982-89. SML Ref D 114 +.D5 1982
(LC)
Authoritative, signed articles.
Lexikon des Mittelalters. 5 v. In progress.
Zurich: Artemis, 1977- SML Ref D 101.5 +.L48 (LC)
Comprehensive encyclopedia.
Renaissance Art and Civilization
Renaissance Art and Civilization
Hale, John R., ed. Concise encyclopaedia of the
Italian Renaissance. New York: Oxford University Press,
1981. Ref DG 533 .C66 (LC)
Gurst, Guenter, ed. Lexikon der Renaissance.
Leipzig: VEB Bibliographisches Institut, 1989. SML Ref CB
361 .L48 1989 (LC)
Modern Art
Oxford companion to twentieth-century art. Ed.
Harold Osborne. New York: Oxford University Press, 1988. Ref
N 6490 .O94 1988 (LC)
Phaidon dictionary of twentieth-century art. New
York: Phaidon, 1973. Ref N 6490 .P43
Walker, John A. Glossary of art, architecture and
design since 1945. 3rd ed. Boston: G.K. Hall, 1992. Ref
N 34 .W35 1992B (LC)
Excellent glossary.
Philosophy and History of Ideas
Dictionary of the history of ideas. Ed. Philip
Wiener. 5 v. New York: Scribners, 1973-74. SML Ref CB 5 .D53
(LC)
Encyclopedia of philosophy. Ed. Paul Edwards. 8
vols. in 4. New York: Macmillan, 1967. SML Ref B 41 +.E57
1972 (LC)
Miscellaneous
Enciclopedia dello spettacolo. 9 v. + supps. and
index. New ed. Milan: Garzanti, 1977. SML Ref PN 1579 .S6
1977 (LC)
Great encyclopedia of theater (broadly defined).
Also at Drama Library.