or
, the following pattern may be
used: 670 Grove music online, [date of search]: ‡b Opera ([data])
n 95078997
A Handbook of Examples For Use in Authority RecordsCreated By the NACO-Music ProjectMichelle Koth § Catalog Librarian § Yale University Music Library
NACO-Music Project: homepage § BFM requests and queries §
Participants list
| Music OCLC Users Group |
This handbook is a compilation of examples with
explanations for creating citations for sources of information in the authority
record. It does not encompass establishing the heading itself; only how to
cite the sources in which information necessary to create the heading was
found. The examples are not to be regarded as "rules." The fields that are
affected are:
670: Source data found: includes information about the name or title
represented in the 1XX field, including facts that contribute to the
identification of the heading and that justify the choice of the form used
as the 1XX heading and references to it.
667: Non-public general note: gives information of permanent value
and general interest that is not necessarily taken from the item being cataloged.
675: Source data not found: lists consulted sources in which information
about the 1XX heading might be expected to be found, but was not.
Generally, only the NAR number, 1XX field, and 670 field appropriate to the
example are included, even if the authority record has cross references and
multiple 670 fields. When needed to illustrate a point, cross references
and multiple 670 fields are included.
This handbook was compiled in 1992, with the assistance of Jeffrey Earnest,
and revised in 1994. Several people's contributions need to be acknowledged.
Ralph Papakhian and Sue Stancu at Indiana University, Linda Barnhart at
University of California, San Diego, Mark Scharff at Washington University
in St. Louis, and Harry Price and the late Virginia Gifford at the Library
of Congress, contributed and commented on the first and revised drafts. Jennifer
Bowen and Laura Snyder at the Eastman School of Music, Sibley Music Library,
provided examples for the first version. It was completely revised in 1998 and continues to be updated as needed.
The NACO Music Project's (NMP) goal is the cooperative contribution of music
name and name/uniform title authority records to the LC Name Authority File
as part of the national NACO project. All music headings should be contributed
as part of the NACO Music Project. NMP is administered through a funnel
configuration, coordinated by Ralph Papakhian at the Indiana University Music
Library. Utilizing e-mail, the NMP coordinator and independent NMP participants
review the headings of new participants until they become independent. Those
independent participants then review new participants' headings until they
too become independent. Independent status is defined as having the authority
to contribute name and/or name/uniform title authority records without review.
A participant can become independent in stages, with names first, then
name/uniform titles, or both at once. Although participation in NMP is granted
to the combined individual and institution, independent status for an NMP
participant is achieved through the NMP review and testing process, not through
the status of the home institution.
The project is sponsored by the Music OCLC Users Group (MOUG), with an Advisory
Committee consisting of the NMP Coordinator, an OCLC user representative,
and a MOUG Board representative. NMP is not limited to libraries whose primary
working relationship is with OCLC. Participants may use either OCLC or have
authorization to input and edit directly into the Library of Congress database,
MUMS.
NMP has established a number of ways of training and communicating with its
members. First, this handbook provides instructions for formulating the 670
fields in the authority record. Second, NMP has a LISTSERV list used for
various purposes: to ask general questions concerning establishing a heading
or citing information in the authority record, to make announcements of interest
to all NMP participants, and to announce new developments or revised
documentation. Third, during the annual MOUG meeting, which usually precedes
the annual Music Library Association meeting, the NMP participants meet to
discuss new developments and air concerns.
Currently, the project comprises more than 60 music libraries or collections
in various stages of training, at university, college, conservatory, and
public libraries. New libraries can be added in several different ways:
For more information about the NACO Music Project, contact Ralph Papakhian, NMP Coordinator, Music Library, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN 47405, (812) 855- 2970 (e-mail: papakhi@indiana.edu)
| Michelle Koth | Yale University Music Library |
The handbook does not replace any other related
documents, such as Z1, the LC Rule Interpretations, the Music Cataloging
Decisions, etc. It is not an official publication of NACO, LC, or COOPCAT.
It is revised following the release of any related Library of Congress revisions.
The handbook is meant to be an aid to creating authority records, and not
necessarily to be considered written in stone. Current changes in LC
documentation, such as Z1, now allow for considerable cataloger judgment
in many areas of the authority record.
Return to top
When establishing headings for persons, corporate bodies, or name/title combinations, the first 670 field should represent the work being cataloged. If the item used to establish the heading is not a book, score, or serial, use an abbreviated general material designator in brackets before the date, e.g. [SR], [VR], [MI].
For personal name headings, use the last name
and initials (with no spaces) for forenames for the person considered the
main entry for that work.
nr948904
| 100
1 Rosenlöcher, Christine, ‡d 1964- 670 Rosenlöcher, C. Rudolf Walther Hirschberg, c1993: ‡b t.p. (Christine Rosenlöcher) p. 4 of cover (b. 1964, Berlin) |
When the main entry is a forename with subfield
c following it, include the information in subfield c in the 670 field:
no919344
| 100
0 Josquin, ‡c des Prez, ‡d d. 1521. ‡t Missa
La sol fa re mi 670 Josquin, des Prez. Missa Pange lingua [SR] p1986: ‡b label (Missa La sol fa re mi) |
nr9519224
| 100
1 Valdivia, Hector 670 Beach, H.H.A., Mrs. Barcarolle, c1994: ‡b t.p. (Hector Valdivia) |
nr92984
| 100
1 Victoria, Tomás Luis de, ‡d ca. 1548-1611. ‡t
Masses ‡n (1592). ‡p Missa Vidi speciosam 670 Victoria, T.L. de. Missa Vidi speciosam [SR] p1988: ‡b label (Missa Vidi speciosam) |
n87887393
| 100
1 Menezes Filho, Florivaldo, ‡d 1962- 670 Menezes Filho, F. Apoteose de Schoenberg, 1987: ‡b t.p. (Florivaldo Menezes Filho) front flap (b. Apr. 18, 1962 em São Paulo) |
For corporate name headings, give the heading
abbreviated as much as possible within the limits of intelligibility when
the corporate body is considered the main entry for that work:
nr9416247
| 110
2 Boston Baroque Ensemble 670 Boston Baroque Ensemble. Dinner music of the 1740's [SR] 1966: ‡b label (Boston Baroque Ensemble) |
When the person or corporate body in the heading
is not the main entry for the work being cited, use either person/body followed
by a title or a title only. If the work is entered under a personal or corporate
heading, give the heading abbreviated as much as possible within the limits
of intelligibility. Use initials (with no spaces) for forenames of authors
entered under surname.
Main entry is the composer:
nr9218498
| 110
2 Carmina Mundi (Musical group) 670 Distler, H. Morike-Chorliederbuch [SR] 1991?: ‡b label (Carmina Mundi) |
Performer is main entry:
nr929111
| 100
1 Caccini, Francesca, ‡d b. 1581. ‡t Musiche. ‡p
O che nuovo stupor 670 Bott, C. Virtuoso Italian vocal music [SR] 1988: ‡b container (O che nuovo stupor) insert (O che nuovo stupor; from Primo libro delle musiche) |
Main entry is title:
no9116071
| 100
1 Bunjes, Paul George, ‡d 1914- 670 The Praetorius organ, 1966: ‡b t.p. (Paul George Bunjes) |
Performing group is main entry:
nr9115327
| 100
1 Dupree, Jillon Stoppels 670 Music's Recreation (Musical group). Récréation de musique [SR] p1987: ‡b insert (Jillon Stoppels Dupree, harpsichord) |
The name of a conference is main entry:
nr9240246
| 100
1 Jutten, Odile 670 Congrès international Cavaillé-Coll (1st : 1987 : Epernay, France). Cavaillé-Coll, 1992: ‡b t.p. (Odile Jutten) |
These are some of the most commonly-used references
and one or two standard ways of citing them in 670 fields. When establishing
name/title headings, check existing authority records for similar name/title
headings for that composers. Often, LC uses a brief citation, such as "Schmieder,
2. Ausg." and using this abbreviated form can save time and keystrokes.
Altmann, W. Kurzgefasstes Tonkünstler-Lexikon, 15. Aufl.: ‡b
. T.
Anderson, E.R. Contemporary Amer. composers, 2nd ed.
ASCAP, 4th ed.
Baker, 8th ed.
Baker, centennial ed.
BSB-Musik [also cited as Bayerische Staatsbibliothek. Katalog der Musikdrucke]
Ceskoslovenský hudební slovník
Claghorn, C.E. Biog. dict. of Amer. mus.
Cohen, A.I. Int'l. enc. of women composers, 2nd ed.
Compositores de América: ‡b v.
CPM to 1980
Dicc. de la mús. española e hispanoamericana
Diz. enc. universale della mus. e dei musicisti
Eitner. Quellen-Lexikon
Enc. della mus., 1972
Grove, ed. [any edition other than New Grove or
New Grove, 2nd ed.]
Also used: Grove's dict. of mus. and musicians,
ed.
Guinness enc. of popular mus.
Honegger, M. Dict. de la mus., 1986
Int. ww in mus., ed. [for 1st-14th eds.]
Int. ww in mus., classical, __ ed. [for 15th ed.
on]
Int. ww in mus., popular, __ ed. [for all eds.]
Journal title, Month abbrev. year: ‡b p.
Ki kiscoda magyar zeneéletben
Kutsch, K.J. Unvergängliche Stimmen, 2. Aufl.
1987 ed. cited as Kutsch/Riemens, 1987-
MGG
MGG Suppl.
MGG, 2.[, neubearb.] Ausg.
Mus. index, [year] cumulation
Muz. ents.
Muz. ents.: ‡b v. 6, dop.
New Grove
New Grove, 2nd ed.
Grove music online, [date of search] ‡b ([data])
[For more information, see Grove music online
below.]
New Grove dict. of Amer. mus.
Norton/Grove dict. of women composers
NYPL. Dict. cat. of the mus. coll. ‡b (hdg.:
; usage: [if different
from hdg.] ; variants:
)
OCLC, [date of search given in this form: Feb. 2, 1997] ‡b (hdg.:
; usage: [if different
from hdg.])
Pazdírek
Riemann Musik Lexikon, 12. Aufl.
Riemann Musik Lexikon, 12. Aufl. Suppl.
Sohlmans musiklexikon, 2nd ed.
Stieger, F. Opernlexikon: ‡b . T.
1. T. = Title Katalog
2. T. = Komponisten
3. T. = Librettisten
Ww in Amer. mus., classical, 2nd ed.
Zenei lexikon
Return to top
There are two instances of prescribed punctuation.
Before citing a location within a source, use a colon before the indication
of location (e.g.: New Grove: ‡b v. 16, p. 742) In citing headings
found in bibliographic sources, specific punctuation is prescribed: [Source]
‡b (hdg.: [data])
This is a straight forward example of citing an encyclopedia in which the
entries are arranged alphabetically:
nr9140037
| 100
1 Lemlin, Lorenz, ‡d b. ca. 1495 670 New Grove ‡b (Lemlin (Lemblin, Lemlein), Lorenz; b. ca. 1495, Eichstätt, d. after 1549) |
Both the volume and page of New Grove are cited
because the entry for Johann Ernst Bach is included in the article on the
entire Bach family, not under Bach, Johann Ernst. The name is cited in direct
rather than inverted order, as that is how it appears in the source:
no9014009
| 100
1 Bach, Johann Ernst, ‡d 1722-1777 670 New Grove: ‡b v. 1, p. 863 (Johann Ernst Bach; b. Jan. 30, 1722, Eisenach; d. Sept. 1, 1777, Eisenach) |
Another form that seems to be accepted is:
| 670 New Grove ‡b (under Bach: Johann Ernst Bach... ) |
In this citation also, the name is also cited
in directed order.
This form of citation is also useful for citing information from articles
not about the person or corporate body being established:
| 670 New Grove ‡b (under Chicago: Opera of Chicago... ) |
The volume and page of New Grove American are
cited because the entry is under an entry for the entire family:
nr9145292
| 100
1 Damrosch, Frank, ‡d 1859-1937 670 New Grove dict. of Amer. mus.: ‡b v. 1, p. 565 (Frank (Heino) Damrosch; b. June 22, 1859, Breslau, Germany (now Wroclaw, Poland), d. Oct. 22, 1937, New York; conductor and teacher; came to New York in 1871) |
Indicate edition if other than the first:
no9012924
| 100
1 Cassler, G. Winston ‡q (Glenn Winston), ‡d 1906- 670 Anderson, E.R. Contemporary Amer. composers, 2nd ed. ‡b (Cassler, G. Winston; b. Sept. 3, 1906, Moundridge, Kans.) |
nr9229805
| 100
1 Bach, Johann Sebastian, ‡d 1685-1750. ‡t Wir
Christenleut, ‡n BWV 710 670 Schmieder, 2. Ausg. ‡b (690-713a, Choralbearbeitungen in der Kirnergerschen Sammlung. 710, Wir Christenleut) |
no9014525
| 100
1 Hellmesberger, Joseph, ‡d 1855-1907 670 MGG: ‡b v. 6, column 113 (Hellmesberger, Söhne Josephs: Joseph; b. Apr. 9, 1855, d. Apr. 26, 1907, Wien) |
There are two parts to this source, so the Teil
must be indicated:
nr9145304
| 100
1 Rellstab, Johann Friedrich, ‡d 1759-1813 670 Altmann, W. Kurzgefasstes Tonkünstler-Lexikon, 15. Aufl.: ‡b 1. T. (Rellstab, Friedr.; b. Feb. 27, 1759, Berlin, d. Aug. 19, 1813, Berlin) |
In this case, the page was also cited because
the information was in an entry for the entire family:
nr924795
| 100
1 Schuberth, Carl, ‡d 1811-1863 670 Altmann, W. Kurzgefasstes Tonkünstler-Lexikon, 15. Aufl.: ‡b 1. T., p. 562 (Schubert, Karl; b. Nov. 25, 1811, Magdeburg, d. July 22, 1863, Zurich) |
When citing information from this set (Compositores
de América), cite only the volume when the articles are in alphabetical
order by composer in that volume. In some early volumes entries are not in
alphabetical order, so for these, page numbers would also have to be given,
as in the next example:
nr9135296
| 100
1 Broque, Alfonso, ‡d 1876-1946. ‡t Cantos
uruguayos 670 Compositores de América: ‡b v. 6 (Tres cantos uruguayos) |
In volume three of this set, the composers are
not given in alphabetical order, thus the page must be cited as well:
no883169
| 100
1 Villa-Lobos, Heitor. ‡t Carnaval das criancas. ‡p
Guizos do dominozinho 670 Compositores de América: ‡b v. 3, p. 24 (Carnaval das criancas brasileiras. 3, Os guizos do dominozinho) |
n0063145
| 100
1 Bononcini, Giovanni Maria, ‡d 1642-1678. ‡t Arie,
correnti, sarabande, gighe & allemande, ‡m violin, continuo, ‡n
op. 4. ‡n No. 25-27 670 RISM A.I.1, B3628 ‡b (op. 4 Arie, correnti, sarabande, gighe, & allemande a violino, e violone, over spinetta, con alcune intavolate per diverse accordature... 1671) |
This is cited from an LC card, as a bibliographic
source rather than as a reference source. Usage is cited because it is different
from the heading found in the source:
nr9212642
| 100
1 Pickett, A. G. ‡q (Andrew G.) 670 LCCN 59-61290 ‡b (hdg.: Pickett, Andrew G.; usage: A.G. Pickett) |
NUC pre-56 cited as a bibliographic source rather
than as a reference source, hence the construction (hdg.:
; usage:
)
nr916899
| 100
1 Rickaby, Franz, ‡d d. 1925 670 NUC pre-56 ‡b (hdg.: Rickaby, Franz Lee, d. 1925; usage: Franz Rickaby) |
It could also have been cited as a reference source. In this case, however, the usage (without the middle name) could not have been indicated:
| 670 NUC pre-56 ‡b (Rickaby, Franz Lee, d. 1925) |
The New York Public catalog cited as a bibliographic
source rather than as a reference source. Also an example of multiple usage
in one source:
nr9131821
| 100
1 Lahoz, F. ‡q (Florencio), ‡d 1815-1868 670 NYPL. Dict. cat. of the mus. coll., 2nd ed. ‡b (hdg.: Lahoz, Florencio, 1815-1868; usage: F. Lahoz; Florencio Lahoz) |
When citing the date of search in a database,
cite the month (abbreviated according to AACR2, App. B), day, and year, in
any form (e.g. Mar. 6, 1992 or 6 Mar. 1992) as long is cited in full:
nr9217472
| 100
1 Falla, Manuel de, ‡d 1876-1946. ‡t Retablo de Maese
Pedro 670 LC in RLIN, May 6, 1992 ‡b (hdg.: Falla, Manuel de, 1876-1946. Retablo de Maese Pedro) |
Cite only the part pertaining to the heading
in the 100 field of the authority record being established. The actual title
portion heading in the LC record was:
‡t Pièces, ‡m organ ‡n (1862). ‡p Grande
pièce symphonique. ‡p Allegro non troppo e maestoso.
nr9138558
| 100
1 Franck, César, ‡d 1822-1890. ‡t Pièces,
‡m organ ‡n (1862). ‡p Grande pièce symphonique 670 LC in RLIN, Oct. 22, 1991 ‡b (hdg.: Franck, César, 1822-1890. Pièces, organ (1862). Grande pièce symphonique) |
The LC record has a typographical error. The
heading was: Galpin, Francis Williams, 1858-1945. Errors such as this
should be cited in the correct form, and notification of the error should
be sent to LC.
nr9215778
| 100
1 Galpin, Francis W. ‡q (Francis William), ‡d
1858-1945 670 LC in RLIN, May 4, 1992 ‡b (hdg.: Galpin, Francis William, 1858-1945; usage: Francis W. Galpin) |
Citing UK MARC records:
The date of birth was found in a UKM record. It could not be verified elsewhere
and was needed to resolve a conflict.
From Richard Hunter at LC: "I have recorded two decisions from Desc Pol (1987
and 1988): one to the effect that UKM records should be treated like member
contributed records in OCLC, the other to the effect that there was no problem
with citing a specific heading in the "Serial Record way (see example at
the bottom of DCM Z1, p. 29), which would end up with a citation like "UK
MARC xxxxxxx." While the variation you ask about is a variation, I do not
see a problem with it. Of course it could also be cited as 'OCLC (followed
by date).'"
Citing dates from an order slip:
MCD 22.17: When an item being cataloged is accompanied by a dealer's order
slip that gives a date for the composer, and the date does not appear in
the item itself and has not otherwise come to light, record the date in the
composer's name authority record in the 670 "Sources found" field for the
item being cataloged, giving "Harrassowitz slip," [Blackwell slip, etc.]
as the location. Do not include in the heading for a composer a date whose
only source is a dealer's slip, unless the date is needed to resolve a conflict
and an unsuccessful attempt has been made to find confirmation of the date
in reference sources.
n88630844
| 100
1 Zieritz, Grete von 670 Zieritz, G. Triptychon, c1987: ‡b t.p. (Grete von Zieritz) Harrassowitz slip (b. 1899) |
This information is sometimes given in a separate 670 field in both new and changed records:
| 670
Zieritz, G. Triptychon, c1987: ‡b t.p. (Grete von Zieritz) 670 Harrassowitz slip ‡b (b. 1899) |
Include a colon before the indication of location (e.g.: Title: ‡b t.p.)
nr9214750
| 100
1 Leersnyder, Brigitte de 670 Charles Tournemire (1870-1939), 1989: ‡b t.p. verso (Brigitte de Leersnyder) |
nr977030
| 100
1 Glazunov, Aleksandr Konstantinovich, ‡d 1865-1936. ‡t
Preliudiia i mazurki, ‡m piano, ‡n op. 25 670 Glazunov, A. Präludium und 2 Mazurken für Klavier, Opus 25, c1995: ‡b t.p. (Präludium und 2 Mazurken für Klavier, Opus 25) added t.p. (Preliudiia i 2 mazurki) |
n89637693
| 100
1 Labitzky, Joseph, ‡d 1802-1881 670 Oesten, T. Joyous sound. no. 9, Leinate's Klänge waltz, 185-?: ‡b list t.p. (Labitzky) |
n0077331
| 100
1 Ansink, Caroline. ‡t IJssel 670 Ansink, C. IJssel, c1999: ‡b t.p. (IJssel) running title (Yssel) |
nr9144709
| 100
1 Rozengauz, Bronislava 670 Shostakovich, D.D. Izbrannye netrudnye p'esy dlia fortepiano, 1990: ‡b t.p. (B. Rozengauz) colophon (Bronislava Moissevna Rozengauz) |
nr9534147
| 100
1 Kulenkampff, Georg, ‡d 1898-1948 670 Dvorák, A. Concerto in A minor, op. 53, for violin with orchestral accompaniment, 19--: ‡b caption of violin part (Georg Kulenkampff) |
The titles given in the 670 were taken from
individual captions within the item:
no9620525
| 100
1 Rheinberger, Josef, ‡d 1839-1901. ‡t Praeludien
und Fugen, ‡m organ 670 Rheinberger, J. Drei Praeludien und Fugen für die Orgel, 1993: ‡b captions (JWV 16, C minor; JWV 10, D minor; JWV 13, E minor) pref. (3 preludes and fugues conceived as a unit) |
nr9314122
| 100
1 Heinemann, Michael, ‡d 1959- 670 Heinemann, M. Heinrich Schütz und seine Zeit, c1993: ‡b t.p. (Michael Heinemann) jkt. (b. 1959, Bergisch-Gladbach) |
nr9214151
| 100
1 Pogue, Samuel F. ‡q (Samuel Franklin), ‡d 1919- 670 Musique de joye, 1991: ‡b superius part t.p. (Samuel F. Pogue) |
nr9211577
| 100
1 Hume, Tobias, ‡d d. 1645. ‡t Poeticall musicke.
‡p Sweet musicke 670 English lute songs, 1969: ‡b leaf H2 (Poeticall musicke. Sweet musicke) leaf H verso (Sweete musicke) |
n0077766
| 100
1 Coll, Xavier 670 Granados, Enrique. Valsos poètics, c1999: ‡b t.p. (Xavier Coll; guitarist); copyright statement (Xavier Coll Quetglàs) |
The preliminary pages in this item are not
numbered:
nr9231190
| 110
2 Société française d'ethnomusicologie 670 L'ethnomusicologie en Europe, 1992: ‡b t.p. (Société française d'ethnomusicologie) prelim. p. vii (French Society of Ethnomusicology) |
The information in the 670 is taken from at
least three different locations in the score. Follow Z1 (19): Generally
use "etc." to avoid giving more than two locations or a sequence of
locations:
nr922996
| 100
1 Grenser, Johan Fredrik, ‡d d. 1795 670 Grenser, J.F. Six trio sonatas op. 1, 1987: ‡b t.p. (Johan Fredrik Grenser, d. 1795) p. i, etc. (J.F. Grenser; Swedish flutist, oboist, and composer; originally from the German city of Dresden; active in Stockholm from 1773 until his death in 1795) |
More than two locations can be cited if the
cataloger feels it is important:
n85283448
| 100
1 Mahaut, Antoine 670 Mahaut, A. VI sonata a flauto traversiere solo col basso continuo, 1983: ‡b t.p. (Antoine Mahaut) p. 1 (Antonio Mahaut) p. 11, 2nd group (Antonio Maho) |
n87887393
| 100
1 Menezes Filho, Florivaldo, ‡d 1962- 670 Menezes Filho, F. Apoteose de Schoenberg, 1987: ‡b t.p. (Florivaldo Menezes Filho) front flap (b. Apr. 18, 1962 em São Paulo) |
n9588356
| 100
1 Minozzo, Raffaella, ‡d 1958- 670 Campane e campanari nel Biellese, 1994: ‡b t.p. (Raffaella Minozzo) flap on p. 3 of cover (b. 1958) |
This item is a UMI photocopy of a dissertation.
The fuller name information is taken from the half title, which was added
by UMI:
nr931209
| 100
1 Jones, Daniel C. L. ‡q (Daniel Charles Lloyd) 670 Jones, D.C.L. Elias Mann (1750-1825), 1991: ‡b t.p. (Daniel C.L. Jones) half title (Jones, Daniel Charles Lloyd) |
Either style may be used: "p. 4 of cover" or "back cover":
| nr9143670 100 1 D'Amore, Giulio, ‡d 1961- 670 D'Amore, G. Le opere pianistiche di Luigi Dallapiccola, c1987: ‡b t.p. (Giulio D'Amore) p. 4 of cover (b. 1961, Rome) nr916904 100 1 Wettig, Karin, ‡d 1952- 670 Wettig, K. Satztechnische Studien in der Madrigalen Carlo Gesualdos, c1990: ‡b t.p. (Karin Wettig) back cover (Anna Sophia Karin Wettig; b. 1952, Köln) |
n944244
| 100
1 Lorenz, Ricardo 670 Scores and recordings at the Indiana University Latin American Music Center, c1995: ‡b CIP t.p. (Ricardo Lorenz) CIP forward (Ricardo Lorenz-Abreu) pub. info. (composer; native of Venezuela; resides in Chicago) published book, p. 434 (b. 1961) |
"The new Z1 deliberately does not mention the
use of GMDs as LC was asked to discontinue this practice ... LC does not
require catalogers to include the GMD nor has it made any restrictions on
[its] use."
NMP encourages the use of the GMD. If you choose to use it, include the GMD
in abbreviated form: [SR]. Do not precede or follow it with any punctuation.
Use "label" at all times, even if the information appears on both sides of
an LP or on each CD in a multi-disc set. For CDs, which have no label per
se, consider the information appearing on the disc itself to be the "label."
nr927498
| 100
1 Proud, Malcolm 670 Handel, G.F. Italian solo cantatas and instrumental works [SR] p1990: ‡b label (Malcolm Proud, harpsichord) |
nr9223903
| 100
1 Kitchen, Linda 670 Meyerbeer, G. Il crociato in Egitto [SR] 1991: ‡b label (Linda Kitchen; singer) |
The following examples illustrate how the NACO
Music Project has interpreted LC's guidelines in the past. Harry Price has
said, "As long as it's clear where the information comes from, specific wording
doesn't need to be prescribed." Options for citing locations other than the
sound disc itself are "notes," "container," "container notes," "liner notes,"
"insert," and "program." None are prescribed.
Use "container" for information such as performer or title statements taken
from the front, back, or spine of the container. For CDs, consider any
information on the insert that can be seen through the jewel case to be on
the container.
nr9217448
| 100
1 Seiler, Erich 670 Rosbaud, H. Hans Rosbaud conducts three masterpieces of 20th century [SR] p1990: ‡b container (Erich Seiler, percussion) |
Use "container notes" for information taken
from program notes printed on the container:
nr9244711
| 100
1 Sibelius, Jean, ‡d 1865-1957. ‡t Kappaletta, ‡m
piano, ‡n op. 85 670 Sibelius, J. Pianoävellysten, osa 5 [SR] p1985: ‡b label (Five pieces, op. 85 : the flowers) container notes (Five flower pieces = Fem blomsterstyckena = Fünf Blumenstücke = Cinq morceaux de fleur) |
Use "insert" for notes that are physically separable
and inserted into a single or multiple LP container, or single or multiple
CD jewel box. Generally do not indicate page numbers in the insert, unless
the insert is extensive:
nr929111
| 100
1 Caccini, Francesca, ‡d b. 1581. ‡t Musiche. ‡p
O che nuovo stupor 670 Bott, C. Virtuoso Italian vocal music [SR] p1988: ‡b container (O che nuovo stupor) insert (O che nuovo stupor; from Primo libro delle musiche) |
"The new Z1 deliberately does not mention the
use of GMDs as LC was asked to discontinue this practice ... LC does not
require catalogers to include the GMD nor has it made any restrictions on
[its] use."
NMP encourages the use of the GMD. If you choose to use it, include the GMD
in abbreviated form: [VR]. Do not precede or follow it with any punctuation.
nr9110201
| 100
1 Hampe, Michael, ‡d 1935- 670 Andrea Chenier [VR] c1985: ‡b title frames (producer Michael Hampe) |
Cite the volume and the location within that
volume:
no937977
| 100
1 Frobenius, Wolf 670 Koenig, G.M. Ästhetische Praxis, c1991: ‡b Bd. 1, t.p. (Wolf Frobenius) |
When the information occurs on one container
of a multiple LP or CD set, indicate the volume from which the information
is taken, and then the source within that volume:
no8921086
| 100
1 Chipp, Edmund Thomas, ‡d 1823-1886 670 Hobson, I. The London piano school [SR] p1988: ‡b v. 3, container (Edmund Thomas Chipp, 1823-1886) |
If the item is the first volume of a multi-volume
item, record the date of publication as an open date, leaving a space between
the open date and colon preceding the location of information:
nr9336172
| 100
1 Mlakar, Pia 670 Mlakar, P. Unsterblicher Theatertanz, c1992- : ‡b v. 1, t.p. (Pia Mlakar) spine (P. Mlakar) |
If the entire set is in hand, record beginning
and ending dates:
nr9313110
| 100
1 Sadanowsky, Michel 670 Bach, J.S. Oeuvres complètes pour luth, c1988-c1990: ‡b v. 1, t.p. (Michel Sadanowsky) |
There is no prescribed manner of citing information. For consistency's sake, NMP encourages the following. Transcribe name and/or title information as it appears in the reference source. Date, place and other data can be translated, summarized, and abbreviated. Use standard abbreviations and punctuation for date information taken from reference sources, e.g. b., d., fl., ca., bapt. Using semi-colons to separate the elements of name, date/place, and other information, follow this standard form:
In citing dates, you may use either day, month,
year or month, day, year, so long as the AACR2 abbreviation for the month
is used and the year is stated in full: Feb. 2, 1997.
nr9241556
| 100
1 Attey, John, ‡d d. 1640 670 New Grove ‡b (Attey, John; fl. 1622, d. 1640, Ross, Herfordshire; English lutenist and composer) |
no9012360
| 100
1 Arkwright, G. E. P. ‡q (Godfrey Edward Pellew), ‡d
1864-1944 670 New Grove ‡b (Arkwright, Godfrey Edward Pellew; b. Apr. 4, 1864, Norwich, d. Aug. 16, 1944, Highclere Hants.; music scholar) |
no9011219
| 100
1 Clark, Scotson, ‡d 1840-1893 670 Baker, 7th ed. ‡b (Clark, Frederick Scotson; b. Nov. 16, 1840, London, d. July, 5. 1883, London; clergyman, organist, and composer) |
nr9237395
| 100
1 Gramont, Louis de, ‡d 1854-1912 670 Altmann, W. Kurzgefasstes Tonkünstler-Lexikon, 15. Aufl.: ‡b 1. T. (Gramont, Louis; b. 1854, d. Dec., 1912, Paris; librettist) |
The name is given in full regardless of identical
consequent citations of the name. Brackets in New Grove are transcribed as
parentheses in the 670.
nr9140037
| 100
1 Lemlin, Lorenz, ‡d b. ca. 1495 670 MGG ‡b (Lemlin, (Lemblin, Lemlein), Lorenz; b. probably around 1495, Eichstätt, date and place of death not established) 670 New Grove ‡b (Lemlin (Lemblin, Lemlein), Lorenz; b. ca. 1495, Eichstätt, d. after 1549) |
The ultimate example of citing the name in full
regardless of repetition of information:
no88433
| 100
0 Mana-Zucca 400 0 Manna-Zucca 400 1 Zucca, Mana 400 1 Zuckermann, Augusta 400 1 Zuckermann, Gussie 400 1 Zuccamana, Gizella 400 1 Zuccamana, Augusta 400 1 Della, Ella 400 1 Zuchermann, Augusta 400 1 Cassel, Irwin, ‡c Mrs. 670 Mana-Zucca. Jocosity, c1972: ‡b cover (Mana-Zucca) 670 Mana-Zucca. Valse brillante, c1916: ‡b cover (Mana Zucca) 670 Mana-Zucca. I love life [SR] 194-?: ‡b label (Manna-Zucca) 670 New Grove dict. of Amer. mus. ‡b (Mana Zucca (Zuckermann, Augusta; Zuckermann, Gussie); b. Dec. 15, 1885, New York, d. Mar. 8, 1981, Miami; changed her name to Mana Zucca in her teens) 670 New Grove ‡b (Mana-Zucca (Zuccamana, Gizella (Augusta)); b. Dec. 25, 1894; altered her name in 1916; composed under some pseuds., including Ella Della) 670 Baker, 7th ed. ‡b (Mana-Zucca (real name, Augusta Zuckermann); b. Dec. 25, 1887, d. Mar. 8, 1981) 670 NYPL. Ref. Dept. Dict. cat. of the mus. coll.‡b (Zuckermann, Augusta, 1888- ; Zuchermann, Augusta, 1888- ) 670 Cohen, I. Int. enc. of women composers ‡b (Mana-Zucca (Augusta Zuckermann); b. Dec. 25, 1894? (1897? 1891?)) 670 Hixon, D. Women in music ‡b (Mana-Zucca (real name Augusta Zuckermann); b. Dec. 25, 1890) 670 Stern, S. Women composers ‡b (Mana-Zucca (née Augusta Zuckermann, Mrs. Irwin Cassel); b. Dec. 25, 1887) 670 Int ww mus, 8th ed. ‡b (Mana-Zucca; b. Dec. 25, 1894; married Irwin M. Cassel) |
The multiple biographical sources were included
to demonstrate the uncertainty of the year of her birth. In each citation,
the name is cited in full even though the name may have been cited in that
form in a previous citation.
Transcribe both non-Gregorian or old style/new style dates when they both
appear in the source. Except for names and titles, generally translate data
in foreign languages into English, paraphrasing or summarizing where
possible:
nr9142210
| 100
1 Mil'man, M. ‡q (Mark), ‡d 1910- 670 Muz. ents. ‡b (Mil'man, Mark Vladimirovich; b. Apr. 20 (May 5), 1910, Moskva; composer, pianist, and pedagogue) |
The information has been translated into
English:
nr9140037
| 100
1 Lemlin, Lorenz, ‡d b. ca. 1495 670 MGG ‡b (Lemlin (Lemblin, Lemlein), Lorenz; b. probably around 1495, Eichstätt, date and place of death not established) |
Include information on the foundation date,
place of foundation, performers' names and instruments, and anything else
that might be used to distinguish the performing group from another with
the same name. LC has said that including information such as this is optional;
NMP encourages such additions.
nr919862
| 110
2 Aurora (Musical group) 670 Handel, G.F. Handel in Italy [SR] p1988: ‡b label (Aurora) insert (Aurora, a Baroque quartet of period instruments founded in 1979) |
"Choral ensemble" was included to distinguish
this group from several other performing groups of different types which
have similar names:
nr945457
| 110
2 Convivium Musicum 670 Catan, D. Homenaje a Octavio Paz [SR] p1991: ‡b insert (Convivium Musicum; choral ensemble) |
With headings for editors or arrangers of scores,
NMP now has the option of indicating function (editor, arranger, etc.) of
the person in subfield b of 670.
The title page has "Herausgegeben von Leo Kappel." An option would have been
to cite the name this way: (Leo Kappel; editor)
nr9234402
| 100
1 Kappel, Leo 670 Burger, J. 24 Trompetenduette, c1991: ‡b t.p. (Leo Kappel) |
Even though the name appears on the title page
as "Pia und Pino Mlakar" and on the spine as "P. und P. Mlakar," record only
the name being established:
nr9336172
| 100
1 Mlakar, Pia 670 Mlakar, P. Unsterblicher Theatertanz, c1992- : ‡b v. 1, t.p. (Pia Mlakar) spine (P. Mlakar) |
If the name cited is not in the nominative case,
do not amplify the citation to "explain" this, though ellipses may be used
to show that surrounding words have been omitted. They indicate that words
preceding the name cause the name not to be in the nominative. The title
page has "sostavlanie i pedagogicheskaia redaktsiia Bronislavy Rozengauz."
nr9144709
| 100
1 Rozengauz, Bronislava 670 Shostakovich, D.D. Izbrannye p'esy dlia fortepiano, 1987: ‡b t.p. (... Bronislavy Rozengauz) |
A person's name used in the title of a book
is considered to be usage and does not need to be repeated in subfield b
if it is the only significant usage in the item.
nr928424
| 100
1 Moreschi, Alessandro, ‡d 1858-1922 670 Buning, R.A. Alessandro Moreschi and the castrato voice, 1990. |
When a person's name is used in the title of
a book and is considered usage, repeat it in subfield b when subfield b is
needed to record additional information:
nr935980
| 100
1 Pace, Carmelo, ‡d 1906- 670 De Gabriele, M. Carmelo Pace, a Maltese composer, c1992: ‡b t.p. (Carmelo Pace) p. xv (Carmelo Pace, b. Aug. 17, 1906, Vallette, Malta) |
nr9138556
| 100
1 Cross, Richard, ‡d 1955- 670 Cross, R. Richard Cross présente La voix dévoilée, c1991: ‡b t.p. (Richard Cross) p. 8 (b. 1955, Bordeaux) |
Consider a person's name used in the title of
a sound recording to be usage and do not repeat it in subfield b unless recording
other information.
nr9229841
| 100
1 Rider, Rhonda 670 Rider, R. Rhonda Rider, violoncello [SR] p1988. |
When a person's name is used in the title of
a sound recording and is considered usage, it should be repeated in subfield
b only when subfield b is being used to record additional information:
nr9125373
| 100
1 Watters, Clarence, ‡d 1902-1986 670 Watters, C. Clarence Watters [SR] p1989: ‡b label (Clarence Watters, organ) insert (1902-1986) |
For headings for performers on sound recordings,
indicate the instrument, vocal range, etc. in subfield b. LC has said that
including information such as this is optional; NMP encourages such
additions.
nr9217448
| 100
1 Seiler, Erich 670 Rosbaud, H. Hans Rosbaud conducts three masterpieces of 20th century [SR] p1990: ‡b container (Erich Seiler, percussion) |
nr9244234
| 100
1 Rolston, Shauna 670 Rolston, R. Cello sonatas [SR] p1989: ‡b label (Shauna Rolston, cello) |
Use English unless the word does not have an
English equivalent. The container had "Flöte":
nr943144
| 100
1 Hülschoff, Cordula 670 Mozart, W.A. Klavierkonzert D-Dur, KV 451 [SR] 1983?: ‡b container (Cordula Hülschoff, flute) |
Singers with no designation of vocal range:
LC used to include a 678 field with the function, such as "Singer." They
no longer use this field, although it is still found in older authority records.
There are two options now.
nr9223903
| 100
1 Kitchen, Linda 670 Meyerbeer, G. Il crociato in Egitto [SR] 1991: ‡b label (Linda Kitchen) container (sings role of Dinorah) |
OR
| 670 Meyerbeer, G. Il crociato in Egitto [SR] 1991: ‡b label (Linda Kitchen; singer) |
LC suggests the latter option when it is obvious
the person is singing. At Indiana, the designation "singer" is used only
when neither the voice range nor the role is known.
Return to top
The first 670 field is always for the item in
hand. For titles, include only one 670 field, for the item in hand, unless
information from another source provides helpful information not found on
the item in hand. If the form used in the 1XX field is not generated from
or does not appear on the item cited in the first 670, include a second 670
field citing the source for the form of title used in the heading. If references
are generated from other forms found on the item in hand, include that
information in the 670. When references are taken from other items or reference
sources, do not cite the sources from which the references are taken, unless
the sources provide helpful information not found on the item in hand. Additional
670 fields for reference sources considered necessary to clarify the title
may also be added.
The title cited in subfield a of the 670 is not repeated in subfield b because
no additional information or other forms of the title to justify the chosen
uniform title were found on the item. The second 670 was added since the
uniform title was not established from the item in hand.
nr9222382
| 100
1 Bizet, Georges, ‡d 1838-1875. ‡t Chants du Rhin 400 1 Bizet, Georges, ‡d 1838-1875. ‡t Bilder vom Rhein 400 1 Bizet, Georges, ‡d 1838-1875. ‡t Songs of the Rhine 670 Bizet, G. Bilder vom Rhein, 19--. 670 New Grove ‡b (Chants du Rhin, 1865) |
The title cited in subfield a of the 670 is
repeated in subfield b The reference was generated from a form found later
in the item. Since additional information following the title proper was
recorded, it was necessary to repeat the title proper in subfield b.
nr941620
| 100
1 Strauss, Johann, ‡d 1825-1899. ‡t Camelien-Polka 400 1 Strauss, Johann, ‡d 1825-1899. ‡t Camellia polka 670 Strauss, J. Camelien-Polka, c1993: ‡b t.p. (Camelien-Polka : op. 248) p. 4 (Camellia polka) |
Since the established uniform title was not
generated from the item itself, the source of the established title must
be indicated.
nr941929
| 100
1 Tausig, Carl,‡d 1841-1871. ‡t Tägliche
Studien 670 Tausig, C. Esercizi giornalieri, 1991: ‡b t.p. (Esercizi giornalieri : per pianoforte = Exercices journaliers : pour piano = Daily exercises : for piano = Tägliche Übungen : für Klavier = Ejercicios diarios : para piano) 670 New Grove ‡b (Tägliche Studien) |
Include all of the title proper, including
alternative titles, in the 670 field:
no893045
| 100
1 Beethoven, Ludwig van, ‡d 1770-1827. ‡t Ruinen
von Athen 670 Beethoven, L. Ruines d'Athènes ; et, Le roi Estienne, 1846? |
nr935495
| 100
1 Philips, Peter, ‡d 1561-1628. ‡t Cantiones sacrae,
‡m voices (8). ‡p Ecce vicit Leo 670 Philips, P. Ave Jesu Christe ; & Ecce vicit Leo, c1990: ‡b t.p. (Ecce vicit Leo) p. 2 (from the Cantiones sacrae, 1613, double choir motet) |
nr9210685
| 100
1 Sibelius, Jean, ‡d 1865-1957. ‡t Trios, ‡m
piano, strings, ‡r C major 670 Sibelius, J. Trio in C major for violin, cello and piano, 1991, c1990: ‡b t.p. (Trio in C major for violin, cello and piano : Lovisa trio) |
nr9218689
| 100
1 Persichetti, Vincent, ‡d 1915- ‡t Parable, ‡n
no. 25 670 Persichetti, V. Parable for two trumpets, c1991: ‡b caption (Parable : for two trumpets : (Parable XXV) : op. 164) |
nr9214739
| 100
1 Heinrich, Anthony Philip, ‡d 1781-1861. ‡t Indian
fanfares 670 Heinrich, A.P. Indian fanfares, c1987: ‡b cover (Indian fanfares = Indianerfanfaren) |
nr9212657
| 100
1 Schaffer, Bogslaw. ‡t Monolog 670 Schaffer, B. Monolog, c1980: ‡b t.p. (Monolog : Bass-Klarinette solo) caption (Monologue : for bass clarinet solo = Monolog : na klarnet basowy solo) |
no9214518
| 100
1 Villa-Lobos, Heitor. ‡t Histórias da carochinha 670 Villa-Lobos, H. Histórias da carochinha, c1990: ‡b t.p. (Histórias da carochinha = Nanny's tales = Ammenmarchen : para piano) |
The second 670 was added to justify the chosen
uniform title:
nr922055
| 100
1 Ferrabosco, Alfonso, ‡d ca. 1575-1628. ‡t Ayres.
‡p Come my Celia, let us prove 670 Baird, J. The English lute song [SR] p1988: ‡b container (Come my Celia) insert (Come my Celia = Venez, ma Celia = Komm, meine Celia) 670 New Grove ‡b (Ayres: Come my Celia, let us prove) |
New Grove has "Beato mi direi, 4vv,
155724. M iv, 64." 155724 is Il secondo libro de madregali,
4vv (155724) There is a Secondo libro de madregali for five voices;
"4vv" here is necessary to distinguish the two:
nr9144718
| 100
1 Rore, Cipriano de, ‡d 1515 or 16-1565. ‡t Madrigals,
‡m voices (4), ‡n book 2. ‡p Beato mi direi 670 Bott, C. Virtuoso Italian vocal music [SR] p1988: ‡b container (Beato me direi) 670 New Grove ‡b (Beato mi direi, 4vv; from his Il secondo libro de madregali, 4vv) |
nr9233455
| 100
1 Handel, George Frideric, ‡d 1685-1759. ‡t Quel
fior che all'alba ride, ‡n HWV 154 670 Handel, G.F. Italian solo cantatas and instrumental works [SR] p1990: ‡b label (Quel fior che all'alba ride) insert (solo cantata) 670 Händel-Handbuch ‡b (154, Quel fior che all'alba ride; Cantata a voce sola, Sopr., Basso continuo; 2 other cantatas with this text, HWV 192 for 2 sopranos and continuo, HWV 200 for 2 sopranos, bass, and continuo) |
An example of information in New Grove that
is not phrased in this exact way, but rather summarized for brevity's sake:
nr9125469
| 100
1 Fibich, Zdenek, ‡d 1850-1900. ‡t Nálady,
dojmy a upomínky, ‡n op. 41 670 New Grove ‡b ((376) Nálady, dojmy a upomínky (Moods, impressions and reminiscences), 1892-9; four sets as op. 41, 44, 47, and 57) |
n95111432
| 100 1 Uspenskii, Vladislav
Aleksandrovich. ‡t Temperamenty 670 His Temperaments, c1994: ‡b cover (Temperaments = Temperamenty [in Cyrillic]) |
An example showing how LC indicated that one
title on the chief source was more prominent than another, affecting the
choice of uniform title (i.e., "Sonata in two movements" vs. "Sonatas,
violoncello, piano"):
nr200128990
| 100
1 Schonthal, Ruth. ‡t Sonata in two movements 670 Schonthal, R. Sonata in two movements for cello and piano (1989), c2000: ‡b t.p. (Sonata in two movements [in bold]; bottom of p.: Sonata in two movements (1989)) caption (Sonata for cello & piano in two movements) |
nr9218973
| 100
1 Halffter, Rodolfo, ‡d 1900- ‡t --Huésped
de las nieblas-- 670 Halffter, R. --Huésped de las nieblas--, c1981: ‡b t.p. (--Huésped de las nieblas-- = --Guest from the mists--) |
Use ellipses with no punctuation before the
date of publication when shortening a long title proper.
nr931670
| 100
1 Wubbenhorst, Thomas Martin, ‡d 1952- 670 Wubbenhorst, T.M. Personality characteristics of music educators and performers ... 1992: ‡b t.p. (Thomas Martin Wubbenhorst) leaf 99 (b. Aug. 9, 1952, Greenwich, Conn.) |
The title proper of this recording was "Concerto
grosso no. 1 ; Concerto grosso no. 2 ; Schelomo," three titles proper in
actuality. In a case like this, the second and third titles can be left out
without using ellipses:
nr9140031
| 100
1 Miquelle, Georges, ‡d 1894-1977 670 Bloch, E. Concerto grosso no. 1 [SR] p1991: ‡b container (Georges Miquelle) insert (b. 1894, Lille, France, d. 1977; came to U.S. in 1918) |
"Title not given": This is not a typical citation,
so an example of it may be useful. There is no colon before the subfield
b since a location within the item is not being cited:
nr9135296
| 100
1 Broque, Alfonso, ‡d 1876-1946. ‡t Cantos
uruguayos 670 Slonimsky, N. History making premieres [SR] 1972 ‡b (title not given) |
This is an exception to the practice of not
repeating the title proper unless recording other forms of the title. Normally,
the subtitle information would not be required in this 670, and so there
would be no subfield b at all. However, the references from Petites pièces
and Piccoli pezzi need the opus number in order to distinguish them from
his Petites pièces and Piccoli pezzi op. 3. The subtitle was given
in the 670 in order to identify this set as op. 11:
nr9131842
| 100
1 Carcassi, Matteo, ‡d 1792 (ca.)-1853. ‡t Recueil
de petites pieces 400 1 Carcassi, Matteo, ‡d 1792 (ca.)-1853. ‡t Petites pièces, ‡n op. 11 400 1 Carcassi, Matteo, ‡d 1792 (ca.)-1853. ‡t 10 petites pièces, ‡n op. 11 400 1 Carcassi, Matteo, ‡d 1792 (ca.)-1853. ‡t Dix petites pièces, ‡n op. 11 400 1 Carcassi, Matteo, ‡d 1792 (ca.)-1853. ‡t Piccoli pezzi, ‡n op. 11 400 1 Carcassi, Matteo, ‡d 1792 (ca.)-1853. ‡t Diece piccoli pezzi, ‡n op. 11 400 1 Carcassi, Matteo, ‡d 1792 (ca.)-1853. ‡t 10 piccoli pezzi, ‡n op. 11 670 Carcassi, M. 10 piccoli pezzi, 1988: ‡b t.p. (10 piccoli pezzi : op. 11 : per chitarra) |
Citing parts of larger works:
LC tends to use AACR2 style:
(Work no., Title of the whole work. No. of the part if needed, Title of
the part), as shown in the next three examples:
no884209
| 100
1 Ives, Charles, ‡d 1874-1954. ‡t Contemplations.
‡p Central Park in the dark 670 New Grove ‡b (Two contemplations. 2, Central Park in the dark) |
nr9110853
| 100
1 Bach, Johann Sebastian, ‡d 1685-1750. ‡t Choräle
von verschiedener Art, ‡n BWV 651-668. ‡p Allein Gott in der
Höh' sei Ehr', ‡n BWV 662 670 Schmieder ‡b (651-668, Achtzehn Choräle von verschiedener Art. 662, Allein Gott in der Höh' sei Ehr') |
n9298675
| 100
1 Haydn, Joseph, ‡d 1732-1809. ‡t Quartets, ‡m
strings, ‡n H. III, 79, ‡r D major. ‡p Largo cantabile
e mesto 670 Hoboken ‡b (Gruppe III, Streichquartette 75-80 known as op. 76. No. 5. II, Largo cantabile e mesto) |
Dates from the 260 field in the bibliographic
record:
Do not enclose the date of publication in brackets, even when brackets are
used in the 260 subfield c of the bibliographic record.
nr9211920
| 100
1 Rollet, Nicole 670 Rollet, N. Analyse graphologique de Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, 1990?: ‡b t.p. (Nicole Rollet) |
nr9244246
| 100
1 Mignone, Francisco, ‡d 1897- ‡t C‡nticos
de Obaluayê 670 Mignone, F. Canticos de Obaluayê, between 1934 and 1942. |
Unnumbered pages:
In the item, p. 3 is not numbered. In a bibliographic record, it would be
indicated as "p. [3]"; in this case, brackets are not used:
nr9143665
| 100
1 Leistritz, Helmut, ‡d 1934- 670 Leistritz, H. Sonate in B für zwei Trompeten und Posaune, c1989: ‡b t.p. (Helmut Leistritz) p. 3 (b. 1934, Wustewaltersdorf/Schlesien) |
Do not use "p. [4] of cover" even though there
is no page number on the back cover:
nr9143670
| 100
1 D'Amore, Giulio, ‡d 1961- 670 D'Amore, G. Le opere pianistiche di Luigi Dallapiccola, c1987: ‡b t.p. (Giulio D'Amore) p. 4 of cover (b. 1961, Rome) |
Bracketed information from the 245 in the
bibliographic record:
Sonatas is incorrectly spelled "sonats" on the label. The bib record has
"Horn sonat[a]s":
nr9222802
| 100
1 James, Ifor 670 Beethoven, L. Horn sonatas [SR] 1988?: ‡b container (Ifor James, horn) |
The word "Untiteled" is a misspelling; the bib
record has "Morton Feldmans Untiteled [sic] Composition für Cello und
Klavier":
nr9233567
| 100
1 Staub, Volker 670 Staub, V. Morton Feldmans Untiteled Composition für Cello und Klavier, 1992: ‡b t.p. (Volker Staub) |
Citing a web site by
name: Grove music online |
Wikipedia | Citing Google
books | academic sites | other
examples | Citing multiple web sites |
online library catalogs | genealogy
and death indexes
Citing a web site by URL
Citing a location within a web site:
Grove music online |
academic sites | commercial
sites | online journals and periodicals |
other examples
Citing information found:
citing variant forms |
citing pages in parallel language versions
| other examples
Generally, cite WWW pages by giving the name
of the page and the date it was consulted. The date is important, since web
page contents can change from day to day. When citing the URL, follow the
instructions given in the LC Descriptive Cataloging Manual (DCM) Section
Z1, explained below.
The following construction is generally used to cite web pages:
" WWW
site, [date of search] ‡b ([data])"
Note: It is not
necessary to include the word "accessed" or the phrase "viewed on" before the
date of search.
If the information is found on a subpage, cite the location:
" WWW
site, [date of search] :‡b [location] ([data])"
Adding "WWW site" to a citation for a resource that has the word "online"
in its title or is known to be available only on the Web is unnecessary.
However, using "WWW site"
( WWW
site ...) is generally preferred to "WWW page," "home page," or "homepage." Examples using this form, reflecting past practice, appear in this document.
Grove music online
no2008028859
| 100 1
Herschkowitz, Philip, ‡d 1906-1989. ‡t Vesennie tsvety 670 Grove music online, Feb. 22, 2008 ‡b (Vesenniy tsvetï; (Spring flowers), pf, 1947) |
Grove music online includes the full text of
The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians, 2nd ed., The New
Grove Dictionary of Opera, and The New Grove Dictionary of Jazz.
To cite information found in entries marked with the word
or
, the following pattern may be
used:
670 Grove music online, [date of search]:
‡b Opera ([data])
n 95078997
| 100 1
Rovère, Gilbert, ‡d 1939-2007 670 Grove music online, Jan. 3, 2008: ‡b Jazz (Rovère, Gilbert (Bibi); b. Aug. 29, 1939, Toulon, France; French double bass player) |
Wikipedia
Wikipedia is a source that is known to be available only on the Web, and
thus using "WWW site" in a citation for it is unnecessary.
n 2007082096
| 100 1
Rose, Axl, ‡d 1962- 670 Wikipedia, Nov. 15, 2007 ‡b (Axl Rose, W. Axl Rose, William Axl Rose, singer-songwriter, frontman of Guns n' Roses; b. Feb. 26, 1962, Lafayette, IN) |
no2005105684
| 100 1
Butler, John, ‡d 1975- 670 Wikipedia, Mar. 21, 2008 ‡b (John Butler; b. Apr. 1, 1975, Torrance, Calif.; Australian musician having moved to Australia on 26 January 1986; leader of the John Butler Trio) |
When the data is taken from a Wikipedia site
in another language, that language precedes the name "Wikipedia":
n 85184925
| 100 1
Hübner, Wilhelm, ‡d 1915-2004 670 German Wikipedia, Apr. 7, 2008 ‡b (Wilhelm Hübner; b. Nov. 12, 1915, Prag; d. Jan. 30, 2004; German composer, conductor, and writer) |
When the information is found within an article
about a topic other than the heading being established or updated, cite the
name of the article:
no20080502121
| 100 1
Berthold, Henry, ‡d 1933-1987 670 Wikipedia, Mar. 28, 2008: ‡b List of classical composers in East Germany (Henry Berthold; 1933-1987) |
Citing Google
books
There is no consensus about citing books viewed via Google books. A conversation
via the PCC list considered whether or not it was even necessary to indicate
that the book was not in hand but was viewed online.
This format, citing Google books first and then the book, has been used:
670 Google book search, [date of search]: ‡b [itle proper of book],
[date of publication]: p. ([data])
nr2007003858
| 110 2
New York Academy of Sacred Music 670 Google Book Search, via WWW, Feb. 23, 2007: ‡b Williams, H. Thomas Hastings, 2005, p. 100 (New York Academy of Sacred Music; choral soc. for the cultivation of sacred music; est. 1835, in NYC, by Thomas Hastings, et al.; gave concerts at the Broadway Tabernacle Church) |
This format, citing the book first and then
indicating that it was viewed online was used in a majority of authority
records cited in an e-mail from Gary Strawn on Nov. 11, 2007:
670 [Title proper of book], [date of publication], via Google book search,
[date of search]: ‡b ([data])
Academic web sites
no9962921
| 100 1
Nussbaum, Frederick, ‡c Mrs., ‡d 1887-1973 670 Gaylord Music Library WWW site, July 29, 1997 ‡b (Anna May Loewenstein Nussbaum; b. 1882?; d. Feb. 23, 1973; at least one item in library's collection of mss. and other materials shows usage: Anna May Loewenstein) |
Other examples
nr200128397
| 100 1
Kollavik-Jensen, Curt 670 Ensemble Nord WWW site, July 17, 2001 ‡b (Curt Kollavik-Jensen, guitar; Curt Kollavik) |
nr200145509
| 100 1
Leighton, Kenneth, ‡d 1929-1988. ‡t Sonatinas, ‡m piano,
‡n no. 1, op. 1a 670 Kenneth Leighton (1929-1988) WWW site, Nov. 2, 2001 ‡b (Sonatina 1 opus 1a (1946)) |
The citation for the Internet movie database.
Note that "WWW site" is not included:
no9822892
| 130 0
Cleopatra (Motion picture : 1963) 670 IMDb, Aug. 24, 2001 ‡b (Cleopatra (1963); also Cleopatra (1917), Cleopatra (1920), Cleopatra (1912), Cleopatra (1934)) |
The name of the web site includes "online" and
thus "WWW site" in not included:
n200267229
| 130 0
Concertino, ‡m harpsichords (2), ‡r G major 670 RISM A/II online ‡b (400014085, Concertino à due cembali)) |
no200190755
| 100 1
Rautavaara, Einojuhani, ‡d 1928- ‡t
Säännöllisiä yksikköjaksoja puolis
äännöllisessä tilanteessa 670 Finnish Music Information Centre WWW site, Nov. 12, 2001 ‡b (Säännöllisiä yksikköjaksoja puolis äännöllisessä tilanteessa = Regular sets of elements in a semi-regular situation; orchestra, 1971) |
no200195894
| 110 2
Alien Ant Farm (Musical group) 670 All music guide WWW site, Dec. 4, 2001 ‡b (Alien Ant Farm; southern California alt-metal rock group, formed 1996) |
no9744270: from Princeton: "The formal presentation of the name of a corporate body on the body's own home page (i.e. at a Web site created or sponsored by that body), is tantamount to formal presentation on the chief source of one of the body's own publications."
| 110 2
Texas Music Educators Association 670 Texas Music Educators Association WWW Home page, Sept. 23, 1996 ‡b (Texas Music Educators Association; TMEA; est. 1920 as the Texas Band Teachers Association [no publ.]) |
no200195933
| 110 2
York Theatre Company 670 York Theatre Company WWW site, Nov. 16, 2001 ‡b (York Theatre Company, New York, N.Y.; non-profit off-Broadway company dedicated to new musicals) |
nr0023020
| 100 1
Freihofner, Philip 670 Philip Freihofner WWW site, July 17, 2000 ‡b (Philip Freihofner; oboist, composer, and music publisher) |
no200118279
| 100 0
Mac Daddy, ‡d 1978- 670 Celebrity birthdays A2Z WWW site, Mar. 7, 2001 ‡b (Mac Daddy; real name: James Christopher Kelly; b. Aug. 11, 1978) |
no200172098
| 100 1
Mattson, Donald E., ‡d 1929- 670 California Military Museum WWW site, Sept. 10, 2001 ‡b (director, Brig. Gen. Donald E. Mattson) |
Citing multiple web
sites
Citations for specific multiple web sites:
no200191418
| 100 1
Forsman, Alf 670 Cunniform Records WWW site, Nov. 8, 2001 ‡b (Affe Forsman) 670 Krakatau WWW site, Nov. 8, 2001 ‡b (Affe Forsman, drummer (of Sielun Veliet)) 670 ECM WWW site, Nov. 8, 2001 ‡b (Alf Forsman, drums) 670 Suomijazz WWW site, Nov. 8, 2001 ‡b (Alf Forsman, drums) |
A general phrase, such as "Internet, [date of
search]" or "Google search, [date of search]" has been used to record various
forms of usage across a number of web sites:
no2006121832
| 100 1
Eăchescu, Voicu, ‡d 1943- 670 Internet, Feb. 1, 2008 ‡b (surname principally spelled Enăchescu in Romanian language pages) |
n 96063061
| 110 2
Moskovskaia khorovaia akademiia 670 Internet, Apr. 9, 2008: ‡b Russian language pages (Moskovskaia khorovaia akademiia; Moskovskaia khorovaia akademiia imeni A.V. Sveshnikova) |
The search results from multiple web sites are
included in a 667 field in this authority record.
This specific search is also included:
no2005092492
| 100 1
Karthäuser, Sophie 667 Google search on "Sophie Karthauser," Feb. 15, 2006, yielded ca. 406 results; "Sophie Kartauser" yielded only 12, all referring to the Capriccio recording of the Myslivecek Passione di nostro Signore Gesu Christo cited as source for the Kartäuser spelling |
Online library
catalogs
nr20022633
| 100 1 Munzinger,
Eduard, ‡d 1831-1899 670 Swiss National Library catalog WWW site, Jan. 17, 2002 ‡b (hdgs.: Munzinger, Edouard; Munzinger, Eduard; usage: Edouard Munzinger, Eduard Munzinger, Ed. Munzinger, E. Munzinger) |
nr0029156
| 100 1
Le Dhuy, Adolphe 670 Bibliothèque nationale de France WWW catalog, Sept. 12, 2000 ‡b (hdgs.: Le Dhuy, Adolphe; Ledhuy, Adolphe; predominant usage: Adolphe Le Dhuy; other usage: Adolphe Ledhuy; A. Le Dhuy) |
Genealogy and death
indexes
no9928910
| 100 1
Connor, William H., ‡d 1917-1993 670 Social Security death index WWW site, Apr. 24, 1999 ‡b (William Connor; b. July 27, 1917; d. July 23, 1993) |
no9987575
| 100 1
Lawrence, Mike, ‡d 1945-1983 670 Ancestry.com WWW site, Dec. 7, 1999: ‡b Social Security death index (Michael Lawrence; b. Dec. 3, 1945; d. Jan. 1983) |
no9987016
| 100 1
Rohland, Cora D. 670 FamilySearch int. geneal. index WWW site, Apr. 2, 2001 ‡b (Cora Dolbee; b. Oct. 23, 1856, Sagadahoc, Me.; m. Charles B. Rohland, Jul. 9, 1879, St. Louis) |
The February 2008 revision of the LC Descriptive
Cataloging Manual (DCM) Section Z1
(www.loc.gov/catdir/pcc/naco/z1.pdf,
p. 6 of the 670 section) includes the following:
"Catalogers may optionally provide a uniform resource identifier (URI)
in the 670 citation to link to the cited resource if it contains significant
information related to the established heading that cannot be cited succinctly
in the authority record. Note that use of a URI in the 670 ‡u does
not take the place of the requirement to cite relevant data in subfields
‡a and ‡b of the 670 field needed to support the heading or
references (this information will continue to be available if the site changes
or disappears). ... If a URI is included, it must be given in subfield ‡u."
no2006015137
| 100 1
Boccherini, Luigi, ‡d 1743-1805. ‡t Works. ‡f 2005 670 Luigi Boccherini. Opera omnia, WWW site, Feb. 10, 2006 ‡b (Opera omnia. 45 volumes projected) ‡u http://www.luigiboccherini.com/ |
no2005092492
| 100 1
Karthäuser, Sophie 670 WWW page of artist management firm Pelléas Artists, viewed Feb. 15, 2006 ‡b (Sophie Karthäuser, soprano) ‡u http://www.pelleas-artists.com/artistes/karthauser.htm |
Citing a location within a web site
Generally include indication of subpage only
when it would not be obvious where the information would be found.
nr200131703
| 100 1
Robinson, John H. ‡q (John Henry), ‡d 1945- 670 The Lute Society WWW site, Aug. 7, 2001: ‡b Publications and other services (John Robinson; John H. Robinson) |
When citing subsequent subpages, capitalize the
first word of the title of each subpage and separate the titles with a
semicolon:
" WWW
site, [date of search] :‡b [Title of subpage]; [Title of subpage];
[Title of subpage] ([data])"
nr200128928
| 100 1
Brouwer, Leo, ‡d 1939- ‡t Concertos, ‡m guitar, orchestra,
‡n no. 1 670 Classical Music on the Web WWW site, July 20, 2001: ‡b Composer profiles; Non-British Composer pages (Leo Brouwer; Concerto no. 1 for guitar and orchestra) |
When information about a composer's work found
on the composer's web site in included in a subpage which is linked to with
a label such as "works" or "compositions," it is not necessary to cite that
location. Citing the information found is sufficient:
Even though the information is found on the subpage
Citing the subpage's title
670 [Name of composer's web site] WWW site,
[date of search]: ‡b Works ([data])
670 [Name of composer's web site] WWW site,
[date of search] ‡b ([data])
nr200145509
| 100 1
Leighton, Kenneth, ‡d 1929-1988. ‡t Sonatinas, ‡m piano,
‡n no. 1, op. 1a 670 Kenneth Leighton (1929-1988) WWW site, Nov. 2, 2001: ‡b This is sufficient for indicating the information: 670 Kenneth Leighton (1929-1988) WWW site, Nov. 2, 2001 ‡b (Sonatina 1 opus 1a (1946)) |
Locations within
Grove music online
Citing a location within Grove music online is required only when the information
is not found where one would expect to find it. These examples are similar
to the second example in the section on
citing reference sources and
databases where the information about a composer is found in an article
for the entire family.
n7972787
| 100 1
Lully, Jean Baptiste, ‡d 1632-1687 670 Grove music online WWW site, Feb. 22, 2001 ‡b (under Lully: Jean-Baptiste Lully (Lulli, Giovanni Battista); b. Nov. 29, 1632, Florence, d. Mar. 22, 1687, Paris; composer, dancer and instrumentalist of Italian birth) |
n8015507
| 100 1
Stamitz, Karl, ‡d 1745-1801 670 Grove music online WWW site, Aug. 1, 2001 ‡b (under Stamitz: Carl (Philipp) Stamitz; b. Mannheim, bap. May 8, 1745, d. Nov. 9, 1801, Jena; composer and violinist, viola player and viola d'amore player) |
Locations within academic
sites
nr200126660
| 100 1
Bosch, Ben van den. ‡t Entstehung und Entwicklung der Posaunenarbeit
der Brüdergemeinen in Deutschland und in aller Welt. ‡l English 670 William and Gayle Cook Music Library WWW site, July 6, 2001: ‡b Historic brass bibliography, 1988-96: letters R-S (Die Entstehung und Entwicklung der Posaunenarbeit der Brüdergemeinen in Deutschland und in aller Welt) |
n87903526
| 100 1
Palm-Beulich, Helga-Maria 670 University of Music and Dramatic Arts Mozarteum Salzburg WWW site, Feb. 12, 1999: ‡b Hochschullehrer; Gesamtübersicht (Palm-Beulich, Helga-Maria; b. Mar. 16, 1954, Nürnberg) |
no20010901
| 100 1
Baldassarre, Antonio 670 Universität Zürich, Musikwissenschaftliches Institut WWW page, Jan. 4, 2001: ‡b Mitarbeiter (lic. phil. Antonio Baldassarre, Assistent) |
nr200139796
| 100 1
Taylor, Jeffrey James 670 The Conservatory of Music of Brooklyn College WWW site, Oct. 1, 2001: ‡b Faculty & staff (Jeffrey Taylor, professor, history, musicology; BA Carleton College, MA, Ph. D., University of Michigan; published books and articles on jazz of 1920s-30s and transcriptions of jazz piano performances) |
nr0019506
| 100 1
Myers, Richard, ‡d 1929- 670 University at Buffalo, Department of Music WWW site, June 13, 2000: ‡b Faculty and staff (Richard Myers; lecturer, trombone) |
nr0034857
| 100 1
Gresham, W. Jonathan 670 Northern Kentucky University Music Department WWW site, Nov. 3, 2000: ‡b Faculty (W. Jonathan Gresham; Jon Gresham) |
Locations within commercial
sites
no200191590
| 130 0
Références (EMI Classics (Firm)) 670 EMI Classics WWW homepage, Nov. 5, 2001: ‡b Catalogue (series: Références) |
nr200126125
| 100 1
Zácek, Jan,‡d 1957- 670 Fermate WWW site, July 3, 2001: ‡b New CDs (Jan Zacek, guitar; b. 1957, Prague) |
nr200127642
| 100 1
Grisoni, Renato. ‡t Preludes, ‡m piano, ‡n op. 1 670 Pizzicato Edizioni Musicali WWW site, July 12, 2001: ‡b Katalog, Klavier (Grisoni Renato, 24 preludi op. 1) |
nr200143678
| 100 1
Ballabeni, Franco, ‡d 1957- 670 Harrassowitz WWW site, Oct. 24, 2001: ‡b New classical music title index (Ballabeni, Franco, 1957-) |
nr200149448
| 100 1
Vítores, José, ‡d 1962- 670 Verlag Neue Musik/Edition Margaux WWW site, Nov. 29, 2001: ‡b Autorenverzeichnis (Vítores, José; b. 1962) |
nr0035343
| 100 1
Procaccioli, Stefano, ‡d 1960- 670 TauKay Edizioni Musicali WWW site, Nov. 8, 2000: ‡b Compositori (Stefano Procaccioli; b. 1960, Treviso) |
nr0035994
| 100 1
Battistoni, Enrico 670 Clivis Publicacions WWW site, Nov. 14, 2000: ‡b Cataleg; Instruments de tecla (BATTISTONI, Enrico) |
nr0027034
| 100 1
Manduca, Mark 670 Manduca Music Publications WWW site, Aug. 23, 2000: ‡b Brass (Mark Manduca; trombonist-composer) |
no9983112
| 100 1
Zimmermann, Ewald, ‡d 1910-1998 670 Henle-Verlag WWW Site, Nov. 16, 1999: ‡b Informationen (Ewald Zimmermann; d. 1998) |
no9849786
| 100 1
Kilby, Cody 670 Rebel Records WWW home page, Jan. 28, 1998 ‡b (under New releases: Cody Kilby; 16-year-old guitar, mandolin, and banjo player from Cowan, TN) |
no9921606
| 100 1
Cardoso, Berta, ‡d 1916- 670 Discoteca do Carmo WWW home page, Mar. 26, 1999: ‡b Artistas (Berta Cardoso; fadista) |
Locations within online
journals and periodicals
no9877783
| 100 1
Knouse, Nola Reed 670 Current musicology WWW site, July 6, 2001: ‡b Tables of contents from past issues (Nola Reed Knouse; Joseph Riepel and the emerging theory of form in the eighteenth century) |
no0077234
| 100 1
Heyer, Hermann, ‡d 1898-1982 670 Hochschule für Musik und Theater "Felix Mendelssohn Bartholdy" Leipzig WWW site, Sept. 21, 2000: ‡b MT-Journal, Nr. 5, article 3 (Hermann Heyer; b. July 17, 1898, Leipzig; d. Dec. 11, 1982, Wangen (Allgau); professor of musicology) |
no9926256
| 100 1
Davis, Vest, ‡d 1890-1988 670 St. Louis Post-Dispatch Postnet WWW site, Apr. 14, 1999: ‡b Archives, Jan. 23, 1988 (Vest Davis; b. Mar. 15, 1890, Hornersville, Mo.; d. Thursday, [Jan. 21, 1988], Springfield, Mo., at age of 97; retired English teacher, author) |
no0052753
| 100 1
Brink, Guido, ‡d 1968- 670 European music journal WWW site, July 25, 2000: ‡b Musikunterricht, Brink/Kopiez, Autoren (Guido Brink; b. 1968) |
Other examples
n89625050
| 100 1
Berger, Michel, ‡d 1947-1992 670 Lexis-Nexis database, Apr. 3, 2001: ‡b The independent [London], Aug. 10, 1992, p. 21 (Michel Hamburger (Michel Berger); b. 1947, Paris, d. Aug. 3, 1992, Saint Tropez, France; singer, songwriter) |
nr200150885
| 100 1
Kennedy, Martin, ‡d 1978- 670 ASCAP WWW site, Dec. 7, 2001: ‡b Winners of The ASCAP Foundation Morton Gould Young Composers Awards for 1998 (Martin Kennedy; b. 1978, Wakefield, England; graduated from Central High School in Tuscaloosa, AL; student at Indiana University) |
no9876066
| 100 1
Lyons, George, ‡c harpist 670 Ragtime WWW Home page, Apr. 1, 1998: ‡b Sheet music covers page (George Lyons; harpist, composer; part of vaudeville duo Lyons & Yosco) |
no9884941
| 100 1
Delchevalerie, Charles, ‡d 1872-1950 670 Wallonie en ligne WWW Homepage, May 12, 1998: ‡b Carlier, P. La Wallonie à la recherche d'une féte nationale, footnote 18 (Charles Delchevalerie; b. 1872, Couillet; d. Liège, 1950; Belgian journalist) |
n85116935
| 100 1
Saary, Margareta 670 Netscape People finder WWW site, Feb. 15, 2000: ‡b Austria (Saary Margareta Dr., Wien; search on "Margarete Saary" yielded no hits) |
nr005035
| 130 0
Universitätsbibliothek Eichstätt. ‡t Kataloge der
Universitätsbibliothek Eichstätt. ‡n X, ‡p Historischen
Tonträger 670 Universitätsbibliothek Eichstätt WWW site, Mar. 1, 2000: ‡b Veröffentlichungen der UBEI (A, Kataloge der Universitätsbibliothek Eichstätt. X, Die historischen Tonträger; the work cat is listed as "Band 1"). |
no200118601
| 100 0
Chops (Rapper) 670 Asiatic theory online WWW site, Mar. 8, 2001: ‡b Mountain Brothers (Chops (Scott Jung); rapper) |
n8365283
| 1 |