23 SEPTEMBER 1929 [plate facing
p. 58] |
58
and impresses upon the visitor
the memorial character
of the building. At the end of the
hall and in convenient relation
to the catalogue room at the side is
the delivery desk, the
central control and distributing point
on the ground floor.
Additional reading rooms occupy flanking
wings on High
Street, while the Wall Street side
is largely given over to
exhibition, lecture, and study rooms.
York Street, the noisiest
approach and one which will eventually
offer the least
possibilities of a vista, is assigned
to working space. Thus, the
principal rooms of public character
and the work rooms are
placed on the first floor, a distinctive
feature of the Yale Library which makes easier the supervision of the stack
and
special rooms for graduate scholars
and faculty. For the
convenience of readers, the first floor
is not arrived at by a
monumental flight of stairs, but is
entered at a level two feet above
High Street.
With the plan and external mass of the building determined, the style decided
upon was Gothic as in the Harkness
Memorial Quadrangle, but a Gothic of
simpler planes and
greater monumentality more in keeping
with the purposes
of the building. The freshness of the
detail and the severity
of the mass bespeak a Gothic which
is distinctly of the present
day, but which relies where possible
upon the principles
of true stone arch construction of
the past. The book tower
which is built upon a steel framework
frankly belies its
medieval character by the flatness
of its buttressing and
emerges a superb piece of modern Gothic
design, half tower
and half building. The scale and simplicity
of the detail give
breadth and power to the mass. The
decoration, which on the
structural walls is restrained, runs
riot at the top on leaded
battlements.
It is a tribute to the design of the Entrance Hall that
it stands before the tower without
appearing insignificant.
Combining the form of a memorial chapel
to the founder
with an abstract and monumental quality
appropriate to the
entrance of a great library, the effect
of the façade is powerful
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