|

ELECTRONIC RESOURCE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS
A Solution with Its Own Challenges
University of the Western Cape, Cape Town, South Africa
August 16-17, 2007
Rochelle BALLARD and Jennifer
LANG (Princeton
University Library)
The Hidden Benefits of
Implementing an Electronic Resources Management System
Over the past decade, the proliferation
of digital products and changing modes of access have made
managing electronic resources a complicated and arduous task.
In recent years, many libraries have created or purchased electronic
resource management systems (ERMS) to keep track of their online
subscriptions and license agreements. The ability to view all
information related to a particular resource without having
to consult multiple files or spreadsheets is perhaps the greatest
benefit of using an ERMS. Furthermore, an ERMS can help eliminate
staffing redundancies and duplication of efforts, and can be
used to easily generate A-Z lists for ejournals and databases.
Additionally, the process of implementing an ERMS may result
in other unexpected bonuses. Workflows can be examined more
carefully and streamlined where necessary, cataloging problems
can be identified and corrected, and most importantly, unlikely
partnerships and alliances can be formed between departments
within and outside the library. In this paper, the authors
will illustrate the obvious and not-so obvious rewards of implementing
an electronic resource management system. |
Richard BURKE (Statewide California Electronic
Library Consortium)
SCELC's Consortial Approach
to Electronic Resource Management
SCELC, the Statewide California
Electronic Library Consortium, is a group of more than
90 private academic and nonprofit research libraries throughout
the state of California. The libraries in SCELC are very
diverse, ranging from large secular liberal arts universities,
to art schools, religiously-based colleges, seminaries,
museum libraries, medical libraries, law schools, think
tanks and more. The SCELC office wanted to provide a common
membership benefit that would bridge the gap between the
diverse needs of these institutions, and provide a common
application that all could benefit from and use to enhance
their management of electronic resources. SCELC partnered
with Serials Solutions to develop one of the first consortial
ERM systems and it went live in March 2007. This session
will document that process of developing this system, and
provide illustrative screenshots of the system'+s features.
In addition, SCELC developed an internal operations database
called SCELC WISDOM. The WISDOM application provides complete
management of all member, vendor and electronic resource
subscription information, including invoicing, IP range tracking,
mass email functionality, and provides a means for the rapid
renewal of large numbers of subscriptions with the click
of a button. The system runs in the relational database software
Filemaker Pro. WISDOM provides some of the foundation for
the information found in the SCELC ERMS, and provides a useful
example of how to manage large amounts of member, vendor
and order information at the consortial level. The WISDOM
system will be briefly demonstrated in this session to provide
some background to the functionality found in the SCELC ERMS. |
Theodore A. FONS (Innovative
Interfaces Inc.)
The
Present and Future of Electronic Resource Management
Systems: Public and Staff
As libraries evaluate,
purchase and then implement Electronic Resource
Management Systems they encounter challenges in both implementation and
functional requirements.
As the ERM system is implemented in a production environment, libraries
soon see how well the system meets their functional requirements and
determine which functional requirements are not met by the current
system. This leads to the identification of future functional
requirements.
These new needs reside on both sides of the end-user
spectrum. Professional library staff have a need to analyze their electronic
collections for comprehensiveness, title overlap, cost-per-use and other
collection analysis functions. They also have the need to automate
administrative tasks like IP registration, incident reporting, trial administration,
activation, renewal, sample license review and license exchange. Library
end-users and public services staff have a need to
understand the full range of permissions and restrictions for electronic
resource use. They also have the need to be alerted when electronic
resources have been upgraded, enhanced or when system outages are
planned or are on-going.
As electronic resource management systems evolve,
system functionality should evolve to meet the library's needs for ease of
implementation-including rapid description of the data model and ease of
import of existing resource descriptions. It should also grow to act as
a collection development and analysis tool and as the source for critical access
and license data for patrons wherever they access the
library's electronic resources. |
Brian GREEN (EDItEUR)
Electronic Communication
of Licensing Terms
As
the proportion of digital resources in library collections
grows, libraries have increasing difficulty complying
with the widely differing license terms applied to resources
by their creators and publishers. The ability to express
these terms in a standard XML format, link them to digital
resources and communicate them to users has become a
pressing need with benefits to both publishers and libraries.
EDItEUR, the international trade standards body for books
and journals, has developed the ONIX Publications License
format (ONIX-PL), in collaboration with the US Digital
Library Federation (DLF), the National Information Standards
Organization (NISO) and the Publishers Licensing Society
(PLS), to support the communication of licensing terms
for electronic resources from a publisher to a user institution
(e.g. an academic library or consortium). EDItEUR has also
developed prototype publisher drafting tools that will
enable publishers and libraries to choose from, and where
necessary extend, a menu of clauses and terms, and create
a machine-readable ONIX-PL licence without technical knowledge
of XML or the ONIX-PL format.
|
Dalene HAWTHORNE (Emporia State University
Libraries and Archives) e Jennifer WATSON (University
of Tennessee Health Sciences Library)
Electronic Resource Management
Systems: Alternative Solutions
Keeping track of licenses and
invoices for electronic resources can be complex and time
consuming. Commercial electronic resource management systems
are now available, but the cost to purchase and implement
them may be prohibitive for some institutions. There are
alternative solutions, but each institution must evaluate
its needs and weigh the benefits and disadvantages of the
various alternatives before selecting a course of action.
This presentation will include information about some of
the options available to libraries and will include examples
of how some libraries are approaching these challenges. |
Ted KOPPEL (Ex Libris)
A Vision of the Future
of Electronic Resource Management: Where Are We Going and
How Will We Get There?
Electronic resource use continues
to increase; in many research libraries electronic resources
make up more than half of the materials budget. Libraries
feel pressure internally to manage the many administrative
aspects of e-resources, and externally, from funding agencies,
to prove wise stewardship of the library budgets. At the
same time, traditional models of library automation are changing,
from the "silo" model to the "solution" model. Koppel will
examine trends in the electronic resource environment and
try to predict what we can expect in the next several years.
He will look at current developments and will recommend some
infrastructural changes that would enable the ERM as we know
it to become a more capable and complete universal resource
manager.
|
Kimberly J. PARKER (Yale University Library)
Tools for Mature Management
of Electronic Resources Lifecycles in Libraries
The author will provide an insider
look at the work and development of the Digital Library Federation's
Electronic Resource Management Initiative documents. Activities
leading up to the Initiative will be covered, and the dichotomy
between ideal and practical approaches will be explored.
Lastly, the audience will be invited to explore how their
own institutional workflows support or hinder the use of
electronic resource management tools. |
Oliver
PESCH (EBSCO Information Services)
Connecting
ERMs and Usage Statistics
One of the biggest challenges, of the many challenges libraries
face with e-resources, is the fact that the e-collection
is neither housed or accessed from within the physical
library. Unlike most print
collections, where the library can control access and thus closely
monitor use, the electronic content is usually in the control of an
outside hosting site -- in fact many hosting sites. Libraries who want
to monitor usage are required to first fetch statistical data from all
of these sites (assuming such reports are provided). Complicating
things further is the way e-resources are purchased -- a journal may be
found in an e-journal package as well as one or more aggregated
databases; therefore getting an accurate sense of usage can be difficult
as statistics from a number of hosting sites must be consolidated.
Fetching, reformatting, loading and consolidating usage to provide
meaningful results is both error-prone and extremely time consuming.
This talk will look at how ERM systems brings provide the structure for
organizing e-resources, and how standard like Project COUNTER and SUSHI
help improve quality and greatly reduce the time effort of providing
effective usage reports. |
Dorette SNYMAN (University of South Africa)
The New World of Work:
Adapting the Organization to an ERM Environment
The implementation of an
ERM system requires a thorough analysis of potential organisational
changes in order to establish a robust e-workflow and infrastructure
for electronic information resources. The Unisa Library
decided to use the workflow of the Digital Library Federation
ERM Initiative as a model to analyse its own operations.
An immediate finding of the Unisa analysis was that the use
of the Millenium ERM system would fundamentally affect most
organizational processes in the library and will ripple through
almost all existing and future workflows. The library has
come to the realization that only excellent management of
its ERM will support strategic and operational decision making
in collection management and in service quality to its clients.
The paper will present the Unisa ERM workflow and customization
analysis, and its planning for anticipated organizational
and operational changes. |
Wilhelm WIDMARK (Stockholms universitetsbibliotek)
A New Organization
Built on a New Tool?
Stockholm University Library
has seen a rapid increase in the numbers of e-resources
in the library collection and percentage of our total acquisition
budget devoted to e-resources. Our print-oriented library
organization was used with minor adjustments to work with
electronic media. This organization could manage the daily
workload but it was hard to make any progress in the organization
or administration of our e-resources. Information about
licenses was in different spreadsheets and e-mails stored
in diverse locations. Two key individuals held much of
the information and the know-how regarding the licenses
in their own heads. We planned the reorganization of our
work with e-resources and also bought an ERM system, Meridian
from Endeavour.
In the beginning, the new organization and the Meridian system
went hand in hand, but since then the reorganization has
been successful but the ERM system has not become the core
tool originally envisioned. In his speech the author will
talk about the reasons why the ERM system has not succeeded
in becoming the main working tool. Other subjects that the
author will talk about are the problems we have had as early
adopters and how we see the future with our ERM system. In
spite of the temporary setbacks, the author is still positive
about the thought that an ERM system will be our organization's
main working tool and will help us ensure quality and continuity
in our handling of e-resources. |
Alicia WISE (Publishers Licensing Society)
Electronic Resource Management:
Its Applications for Licensing Copyright and Related Rights
Electronic Resource Management
is a challenge facing librarians around the world today.
It's also a challenge that faces authors, publishers, end-users
and all others in the "information value chain".
In this paper the application of ERM to managing the licensing
of copyright and related rights will be explored. Topics
covered will include legal, organisational, social, and technological.
Embracing complexity and investing in international standards
for automation are two of the most practical ways forward,
and case studies of current international initiatives will
be presented to illustrate this argument. |
© 2007 Yale University Library
This file last modified
This site does not necessarily reflect the views of
the Yale University Library.
Send comments to graziano.kratli@yale.edu 06/02/08
|
|