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RE: Summary Paper from the Publishing Research Consortium
Heather's post below seems to miss some of the key points of the
research that I will briefly summarise below:
1. The key issue seems to centre around the importance of a
journal to the collection. Our research argues that in the
context of OA repositories this is an irrelevant point. A series
of OA repositories contain between them a percentage of the
articles of any given journal. The articles, whether they be the
ones in the journal or the archives (assuming they have been
peer-reviewed) are the same content. The article or content
"quality", therefore, becomes irrelevant when looking at the
relative shift in preference for a variety of scenarios for
cancellation. This point is explained in much greater detail in
the full paper to which I would refer you.
2. As far as physics is concerned, much of the content in ArXiv
is not the peer-reviewed version. This may be one of several
reasons for the absence of cancellations in this area.
Simon
> -----Original Message-----
> From: owner-liblicense-l@lists.yale.edu [mailto:owner-liblicense-
> l@lists.yale.edu] On Behalf Of Heather Morrison
> Sent: 20 March 2007 21:50
> To: liblicense-l@lists.yale.edu
> Subject: Summary Paper from the Publishing Research Consortium
>
> This paper is based on flawed research, as it is based on
> librarian purchasing preferences, but omits key factors:
> research and educational priorities of the university, and
> faculty assessment of the importance of journals. It is when
> we take the latter factor into account that we can understand
> the experience of physics, where nearly 100% open access
> through self-archiving has peacefully coexisted with a
> subscription-based system for more than 15 years.
>
> My original comment to the SPARC Open Access Forum, November
> 14, 2006:
>
> This study is interesting, however as a librarian my comment is
> that the assumptions underlying the study illustrate a lack of
> understanding of the basic decision-making process of the
> academic librarian collections specialist.
>
> This study looks at 6 attributes and assesses librarian
> preferences, in an attempt to predict cancellations of
> subscriptions in favor of open access materials if articles are
> available in archives.
>
> Elements of the model examined:
> Version of Article
> Percentage of a Journal's Articles that are Available
> Reliability of Access
> How up-to-date is the content
> Quality of the content
> Cost
>
> The problem with this, is that the primary factors determining
> collections decisions are not taken into account: research and
> educational priorities of the university, and faculty
> assessment of the importance of journals. When we take these
> factors into account, we can see why it makes sense that
> librarians continue to subscribe to physics journals, even when
> prices are considered high and virtually all of the articles
> are available for free in arXiv.
>
> In other words, the answers this study have found really do not
> matter, because it did not ask the right questions. Research
> into librarians' collections decisions might be best led by
> librarians.
>
> Original post at:
> https://mx2.arl.org/Lists/SPARC-OAForum/Message/3450.html
>
> More discussion about this study, including comments from one
> of the principal investigators, Chris Beckett, can be found in
> the SPARC Open Access Forum Archives for November 2006.
>
> Any opinion expressed in this message is that of the author
> alone, and does not reflect the opinion or policy of the BC
> Electronic Library Network or Simon Fraser University Library.
>
> Heather Morrison
> http://poeticeconomics.blogspot.com